Breaking News

❤️

Showing posts with label Today news Highlight. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Today news Highlight. Show all posts

8th Pay Commission: āŠ•ેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ°ીāŠŊ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠļાāŠ°ા āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ°: āŠŸૂંāŠ• āŠļāŠŪāŠŊāŠŪાં āŠŪāŠģી āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે āŠŪોāŠŸી āŠ­ેāŠŸ

8th Pay Commission: āŠ•ેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ° āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠŪોāŠŸી āŠ­ેāŠŸ āŠ†āŠŠી āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે, āŠœેāŠŪાં 8āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻી āŠ°āŠšāŠĻા āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠĻી āŠŊોāŠœāŠĻા āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŪોંāŠ˜āŠĩાāŠ°ી āŠ­āŠĨ્āŠĨાāŠŪાં 4%āŠĻા āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ાāŠĻો āŠļāŠŪાāŠĩેāŠķ āŠĨાāŠŊ āŠ›ે.

āŠ–ુāŠķāŠ–āŠŽāŠ°ી! āŠļંāŠ­āŠģાāŠĩા āŠŪāŠģી āŠ°āŠđી āŠ›ે, āŠĪે āŠŪુāŠœāŠŽ āŠŪોāŠĶી āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠ•્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠēાāŠ—ુ āŠ•āŠ°āŠķે āŠ†āŠ āŠŪુ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠš? āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ•ેāŠŸāŠēો āŠĩāŠ§āŠķે āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°? āŠœેāŠĩા āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠķ્āŠĻોāŠĻી āŠšāŠ°્āŠšાāŠ“ āŠšાāŠēુ āŠĨāŠˆ āŠ—āŠˆ āŠ›ે.

āŠ•ેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ° āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ી āŠ…āŠĨāŠĩા āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻāŠ° āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ†āŠĻંāŠĶāŠĻા āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠ›ે. āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻāŠ°્āŠļāŠĻે āŠļાāŠ°ો āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻ āŠ†āŠŠāŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ›ેāŠē્āŠēા āŠ•ેāŠŸāŠēાāŠ• āŠļāŠŪāŠŊāŠĨી 8āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠš (8th Pay Commission)āŠĻી āŠŪાંāŠ—āŠĢી āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩી āŠ°āŠđી āŠ›ે. āІ āŠ…ંāŠ—ે āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ી āŠļંāŠ—āŠ āŠĻોāŠ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠļાāŠĨે āŠĩાāŠĪāŠšિāŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠ›ે. āŠœોāŠ•ે, āŠ† āŠ…ંāŠ—ે āŠđāŠœુ āŠļુāŠ§ી āŠ•ોāŠˆ āŠļ્āŠŠāŠ·્āŠŸāŠĪા āŠĨāŠˆ āŠĻāŠĨી. āŠŠāŠĢ āŠ•ેāŠŸāŠēાāŠ• āŠŪીāŠĄિāŠŊા āŠ°િāŠŠોāŠ°્āŠŸāŠĻા āŠ†āŠ§ાāŠ°ે āŠāŠĩી āŠ…āŠŠેāŠ•્āŠ·ા āŠĩ્āŠŊāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩી āŠ°āŠđી āŠ›ે āŠ•ે āŠ†āŠ āŠŪું āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠš 1 āŠœાāŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ†āŠ°ી, 2026 āŠļુāŠ§ીāŠŪાં āŠŪāŠģી āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે.

āŠ•ેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ° āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠĶāŠ° 10 āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·ે āŠĻāŠĩા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻી āŠ°āŠšāŠĻા āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩāŠĪી āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻી āŠļāŠēાāŠđāŠĻા āŠ†āŠ§ાāŠ°ે āŠœ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŪાāŠģāŠ–ાāŠŪાં āŠŠāŠĢ āŠŦેāŠ°āŠŦાāŠ° āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩāŠĪો āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠļાāŠĪāŠŪું āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠš 1 āŠœાāŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ†āŠ°ી, 2016āŠĻા āŠ°ોāŠœ āŠēાāŠ—ુ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊું āŠđāŠĪું. āŠ† āŠđિāŠļાāŠŽāŠĨી āŠ†āŠ—ાāŠŪી āŠ†āŠ āŠŪું āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠŠંāŠš 10 āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ· āŠŽાāŠĶ āŠāŠŸāŠēે āŠ•ે 1 āŠœાāŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ†āŠ°ી, 2026āŠĨી āŠēાāŠ—ુ āŠĨāŠĩાāŠĻી āŠķāŠ•્āŠŊāŠĪાāŠ“ āŠ›ે. āŠœો āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠœાāŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ†āŠ°ી 2026āŠĨી āŠĪેāŠĻો āŠ…āŠŪāŠē āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે āŠĪો āŠ† āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ•āŠŪિāŠķāŠĻāŠĻી āŠ°āŠšāŠĻા āŠŠāŠĢ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩી āŠœāŠ°ૂāŠ°ી āŠŽāŠĻāŠķે.

āŠļાāŠĪāŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠŪાં āŠ•āŠ°ાāŠŊેāŠē āŠŽāŠĶāŠēાāŠĩ

āŠœ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ી āŠŊુāŠĻિāŠŊāŠĻ āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°āŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ–ાāŠļ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠĻāŠĩા āŠŦીāŠŸāŠŪેāŠĻ્āŠŸ āŠŦેāŠ•્āŠŸāŠ°āŠĻે āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ીāŠĻે 3.68 āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠĻી āŠŪાંāŠ—āŠĢી āŠ•āŠ°ાāŠ‡ āŠđāŠĪી. āŠĪ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ે āŠĪેāŠĻે 2.57 āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠĻો āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠēીāŠ§ો āŠđāŠĪો. āŠ† āŠŦિāŠŸāŠŪેāŠĻ્āŠŸ āŠŦેāŠ•્āŠŸāŠ° āŠāŠ• āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ીāŠĻી āŠāŠ• āŠŠāŠĶ્āŠ§āŠĪિ āŠ›ે, āŠ•ે āŠœેāŠŪાં āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻāŠĻી āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩી āŠ›ે. āŠāŠĻા āŠŠāŠ›ી āŠ›āŠ ્āŠ ા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻો āŠļૌāŠĨી āŠ“āŠ›ો āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠœે 7000 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊા āŠđāŠĪો āŠĪે āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ીāŠĻે 18000 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊા āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠđāŠĪો. āŠ…āŠĻે āŠāŠĩી āŠœ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠļૌāŠĨી āŠ“āŠ›ું āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻ 3500 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊાāŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ીāŠĻે 9000 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊા āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊું āŠđāŠĪું. āŠļૌāŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ°ૂ. 2,50,000 āŠĨāŠˆ āŠ—āŠŊો āŠ…āŠĻે āŠļૌāŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻ āŠ°ૂ. 1,25,000 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊા āŠĨāŠˆ āŠ—āŠŊું. 

āŠ†āŠ āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠŪાં āŠķું āŠĨāŠˆ āŠķāŠ•ે?

āŠŦાāŠˆāŠĻાāŠĻ્āŠķિāŠŊāŠē āŠāŠ•્āŠļāŠŠ્āŠ°ેāŠļ āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠāŠŪાં āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠķિāŠĪ āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠŪાāŠĢે, āŠ†āŠ āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠŪાં āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻો āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°āŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠŦિāŠŸāŠŪેāŠĻ્āŠŸ āŠŦેāŠ•્āŠŸāŠ°āŠĻે 1.92 āŠ°ાāŠ–āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩી āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે. āŠœો āŠ†āŠĩું āŠĨāŠķે āŠĪો āŠēāŠ˜ુāŠĪ્āŠĪāŠŪ āŠĩેāŠĪāŠĻ āŠĩāŠ§ીāŠĻે 34,560 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊા āŠĨāŠķે. āŠĪેāŠĩી āŠœ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠœેāŠ“ āŠĻિāŠĩૃāŠĪ્āŠĪ āŠĨāŠŊા āŠ›ે āŠĪેāŠŪāŠĻે āŠŠāŠĢ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪા āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻ āŠŪāŠģāŠķે. āŠĪેāŠŪાં 17,280 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊા āŠļુāŠ§ીāŠĻો āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ો āŠŠāŠĢ āŠĨāŠˆ āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે.

āŠ† āŠŦિāŠŸāŠŪેāŠĻ્āŠŸ āŠŦેāŠ•્āŠŸāŠ° āŠāŠŸāŠēે āŠķું?

āŠŦિāŠŸāŠŪેāŠĻ્āŠŸ āŠŦેāŠ•્āŠŸāŠ° āŠ āŠāŠ• āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ી āŠ›ે, āŠœેāŠŪાં āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻāŠĻી āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠĨાāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠļāŠ°āŠģ āŠķāŠŽ્āŠĶોāŠŪાં āŠ•āŠđીāŠ āŠĪો āŠ† āŠāŠ• āŠāŠĩો āŠ—ુāŠĢાāŠ•ાāŠ° āŠĻંāŠŽāŠ° āŠ›ે āŠœેāŠĻાāŠĨી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠĻો āŠŪૂāŠģ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ—ુāŠĢાāŠ•ાāŠ° āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩે āŠĪ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠĪેāŠŪાં āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ો āŠĨાāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠĪેāŠĩી āŠœ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠĪેāŠĻો āŠ•ુāŠē āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĢ āŠĻāŠ•્āŠ•ી āŠĨાāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠœ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠœ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠĻāŠĩું āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠŠંāŠš āŠ°āŠšાāŠŊ āŠ›ે āŠĪ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠ† āŠŦિāŠŸāŠŪેāŠĻ્āŠŸ āŠŦેāŠ•્āŠŸāŠ° āŠŽāŠĶāŠēાāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠ† āŠŦેāŠ°āŠŦાāŠ°āŠĻે āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĢે āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻો āŠŪૂāŠģ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠĩāŠ§ે āŠ›ે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĪેāŠŪāŠĻા āŠ…āŠĻ્āŠŊ āŠ­āŠĨ્āŠĨાંāŠ“āŠĻો āŠŠāŠĢ āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ો āŠĨાāŠŊ āŠ›ે.

8th Pay Commission 8āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻી āŠ°āŠšāŠĻાāŠĻી āŠŠૂāŠ°ી āŠķāŠ•્āŠŊāŠĪાāŠ“

• āŠ†āŠ°્āŠĨિāŠ• āŠēાāŠ­: āŠŪોંāŠ˜āŠĩાāŠ°ી āŠ­āŠĨ્āŠĨાāŠŪાં 4%āŠĻો āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ો āŠ•āŠ°ીāŠĻે, āŠœે āŠđાāŠēāŠĻા 50%āŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ીāŠĻે 54% āŠļુāŠ§ી āŠŠāŠđોંāŠšી āŠœāŠķે.
• āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ો: āŠĻāŠĩા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻા āŠ…āŠŪāŠēāŠĨી āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠŪાં āŠŪોāŠŸો āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ો āŠĨāŠķે.
• āŠļāŠŪāŠŊāŠ°ેāŠ–ા: 8āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻી āŠœાāŠđેāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠ†āŠĩāŠĪા āŠœૂāŠĻāŠĻા āŠ…ંāŠĪāŠŪાં āŠ…āŠĨāŠĩા āŠœુāŠēાāŠˆāŠĻા āŠŠāŠđેāŠēા āŠļāŠŠ્āŠĪાāŠđāŠŪાં āŠĨāŠĩાāŠĻી āŠķāŠ•્āŠŊ āŠ›ે.

āŠŪોંāŠ˜āŠĩાāŠ°ી āŠ­āŠĨ્āŠĨાāŠĻો āŠēાāŠ­

8th Pay Commission: āŠđાāŠēāŠŪાં 50% DA āŠŪેāŠģāŠĩāŠĪા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠŪાāŠŸે 4% āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ાāŠĻે āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĢે āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠŪાં āŠŽāŠŪ્āŠŠāŠ° āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ો āŠĨāŠķે. āŠ† āŠĻāŠĩા āŠĶāŠ° 1 āŠœુāŠēાāŠˆāŠĨી āŠēાāŠ—ુ āŠĨāŠĩાāŠĻી āŠķāŠ•્āŠŊāŠĪા āŠ›ે. āŠĄીāŠ āŠĶāŠ° āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·ે āŠŽે āŠĩāŠ–āŠĪ āŠļુāŠ§ાāŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩે āŠ›ે–1 āŠœાāŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ†āŠ°ી āŠ…āŠĻે 1 āŠœુāŠēાāŠˆāŠĨી āŠ…āŠŪāŠēāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩે āŠ›ે.

āŠ†āŠ—ાāŠŪી āŠŽāŠœેāŠŸ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻી āŠķāŠ•્āŠŊāŠĪા

āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠŪીāŠĄિāŠŊા āŠ…āŠđેāŠĩાāŠēો āŠļૂāŠšāŠĩે āŠ›ે āŠ•ે āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠœુāŠēાāŠˆāŠŪાં āŠŽāŠœેāŠŸ āŠŠāŠ›ી 8āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻી āŠœાāŠđેāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે. 7āŠŪું āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠš 2016āŠŪાં āŠēાāŠ—ુ āŠĨāŠŊું āŠđāŠĪું, āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĶāŠ° āŠĶāŠļ āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·āŠŪાં āŠāŠ• āŠĻāŠĩો āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠš āŠ…āŠŪāŠēāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩે āŠ›ે.

8āŠŪા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠšāŠĻા āŠŦાāŠŊāŠĶા

• āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠĪિāŠ­ાāŠķાāŠģી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ†āŠ•āŠ°્āŠ·āŠ• āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŪાāŠģāŠ–ું.
• āŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠķāŠĻāŠ°ો āŠļāŠđિāŠĪ āŠēāŠ—āŠ­āŠ— 1 āŠ•āŠ°ોāŠĄ āŠēાāŠ­ાāŠ°્āŠĨીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠļીāŠ§ી āŠ…āŠļāŠ°.
• āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ­āŠĨ્āŠĨા āŠĻāŠĩી āŠĻીāŠĪિāŠ“ āŠ…āŠĻુāŠļાāŠ° āŠĻāŠ•્āŠ•ી āŠĨāŠķે.

8th Pay Commission: āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠ† āŠœાāŠđેāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĨી āŠ•ેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ°ીāŠŊ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠĻāŠĩો āŠ†āŠķાāŠĩાāŠĶ āŠŠāŠ­ો āŠĨāŠŊો āŠ›ે. āŠœો 8āŠŪું āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠŠંāŠš āŠœાāŠđેāŠ° āŠĨાāŠŊ āŠ›ે, āŠĪો āŠĪે āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠ†āŠ°્āŠĨિāŠ• āŠļુāŠ°āŠ•્āŠ·ા āŠ…āŠĻે āŠļંāŠĪુāŠ·્āŠŸિ āŠĪāŠ°āŠŦ āŠāŠ• āŠŪોāŠŸું āŠŠāŠ—āŠēું āŠļાāŠŽિāŠĪ āŠĨāŠķે.
·

āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠĩિāŠ§ āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪી āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĪ્āŠ°ો āŠĪāŠŪે āŠāŠ• āŠœ āŠœāŠ—્āŠŊાāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•āŠķો.

āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠĩિāŠ§ āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪી āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĪ્āŠ°ો āŠĪāŠŪે āŠāŠ• āŠœ āŠœāŠ—્āŠŊાāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•āŠķો.


āŠŪāŠđāŠĪ્āŠĩāŠŠૂāŠ°્āŠĢ āŠēિંāŠ•

āŠĪāŠŪાāŠ°ે āŠœે āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠŠેāŠŠāŠ° āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩુ āŠđોāŠŊ āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠĻાāŠŪ āŠŠāŠ° āŠ•્āŠēિāŠ• āŠ•āŠ°ો āŠāŠŸāŠēે āŠ†āŠœāŠĻું āŠĪે āŠĻ્āŠŊૂāŠāŠŠેāŠŠāŠ° āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•ાāŠķે.


https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

https://www.techvechpro.com/2021/04/gujrati-news-all.html

āŠ…āŠđીં āŠĪāŠŪāŠĻે āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠĩિāŠ§ āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĪ્āŠ°ોāŠĻી āŠĩેāŠŽāŠļાāŠˆāŠŸāŠĻી āŠēીંāŠ• āŠ†āŠŠāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩી āŠ›ે āŠĪો āŠ…āŠđીં āŠĪે āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĪ્āŠ°ો āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠ°ોāŠœે āŠ°ોāŠœ āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŪૂāŠ•āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩે āŠ›ે āŠĪે āŠĪāŠŪે āŠāŠ• āŠœ āŠœāŠ—્āŠŊાāŠāŠĨી āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•ો āŠ›ો āŠĪો āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠŪિāŠĪ્āŠ°ોāŠĻે āŠĩિāŠĻંāŠĪી āŠ•ે āŠēિંāŠ— āŠļાāŠšāŠĩી āŠ°ાāŠ–ો āŠĶāŠ°āŠ°ોāŠœ āŠļāŠĩાāŠ°ે āŠ‰āŠ āŠĪા āŠœ āŠ† āŠēીંāŠ• āŠ“āŠŠāŠĻ āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĻા āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠĻ્āŠŊૂāŠ āŠŠેāŠŠāŠ° āŠĻા āŠĩિāŠĩિāŠ§ āŠĻી āŠœ āŠ† āŠœ āŠēીંāŠ• āŠ‰āŠŠāŠ°āŠĨી āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•āŠķો āŠđāŠĩે āŠĪāŠŪાāŠ°ે āŠĪેāŠĻી āŠ‰āŠœāŠĩāŠĢી āŠœુāŠĶી āŠœુāŠĶી āŠēિંāŠ• āŠĶāŠ°āŠ°ોāŠœ āŠ“āŠŠāŠĻ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠĻી āŠ°āŠđેāŠķે āŠĻāŠđીં āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠŪિāŠĪ્āŠ°ોāŠĻો āŠ†āŠ­ાāŠ°.

āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠĩિāŠ§ āŠŪāŠđāŠĪ્āŠĩāŠŠૂāŠ°્āŠĢ āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĪ્āŠ°ો āŠĻી āŠĩેāŠŽāŠļાāŠˆāŠŸāŠĻી āŠēીંāŠ• āŠŦāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠāŠ• āŠœ āŠœāŠ—્āŠŊાāŠ āŠ† āŠēીંāŠ• āŠ•ાāŠŊāŠŪ āŠļાāŠšāŠĩી āŠ°ાāŠ–āŠĩી āŠļāŠĩાāŠ°ે āŠœે āŠŪિāŠĪ્āŠ°ો āŠĻ્āŠŊૂāŠāŠŠેāŠŠāŠ° āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩાāŠĻા āŠķોāŠ–ીāŠĻ āŠ›ે āŠĪેāŠŪāŠĻી āŠĪāŠŪાāŠ°ા āŠ˜āŠ°ે āŠšા āŠŽુāŠēેāŠŸ āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊું āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ…āŠĨāŠĩા āŠ•ોāŠ°ોāŠĻા āŠŪāŠđાāŠŪાāŠ°ી āŠĻા āŠļāŠŪāŠŊāŠŪાં āŠˆāŠš્āŠ›ા āŠŠાāŠ›āŠģ āŠ•ાāŠĒāŠĩો āŠĪે āŠĻા āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪો āŠĪો āŠ“āŠĻāŠēાāŠˆāŠĻ āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩા āŠœ āŠļાāŠ°ા āŠĪો āŠĶāŠ°ેāŠ• āŠĻ્āŠŊૂāŠ āŠŠેāŠŠāŠ° āŠĻી āŠļāŠ°āŠģ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠ‰āŠŠāŠ° āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ…āŠđીં āŠŪૂāŠ•āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩી āŠ›ે āŠĪāŠŪાāŠ°ે āŠœે āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩા āŠđોāŠŊ āŠĪેāŠĻીāŠœ āŠĻા āŠĻાāŠŪ āŠ‰āŠŠāŠ° āŠ•્āŠēિāŠ• āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠĨી āŠļીāŠ§ા āŠœ āŠĪે āŠœ āŠĪāŠŪાāŠ°ા āŠŪોāŠŽાāŠ‡āŠēāŠŪાં āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•ાāŠķે.

āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠĩિāŠ§ āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠāŠ• āŠœāŠ—્āŠŊાāŠ āŠ‰āŠĪ્āŠĪāŠ° āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠĪāŠĨા āŠŪāŠ§્āŠŊ āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠĪેāŠŪāŠœ āŠ…āŠŪāŠĶાāŠĩાāŠĶ āŠĻા āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠļાāŠĨે āŠļાāŠĨે āŠ•āŠš્āŠ› āŠļૌāŠ°ાāŠ·્āŠŸ્āŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĶāŠ•્āŠ·િāŠĢ āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĻા āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĢ āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•ાāŠķે āŠ†āŠ–ા āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĻી āŠ˜āŠŸāŠĻાāŠ“ āŠļāŠŪāŠ—્āŠ° āŠŽાāŠŽāŠĪો āŠāŠ• āŠœāŠ—્āŠŊાāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠĶāŠ°āŠ°ોāŠœ āŠļāŠĩાāŠ°ે āŠ† āŠēીંāŠ• āŠ‰āŠŠāŠ° āŠ°ાāŠ–āŠĩી.

āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠĩિāŠ§ āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪી āŠļāŠŪાāŠšાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĪ્āŠ°ો āŠĪāŠŪે āŠāŠ• āŠœ āŠœāŠ—્āŠŊાāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšી āŠķāŠ•āŠķો.
·

āŦĻāŦĶāŦĶāŦŽ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēાં āŠŦિāŠ•્āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠœોāŠĄાāŠŊેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩા āŠļāŠģંāŠ— āŠ—āŠĢાāŠķે , āŦŠāŦĻ āŠđāŠœાāŠ°āŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠĨāŠķે āŠēાāŠ­


āŠđાāŠˆāŠēાāŠˆāŠŸ્āŠļ:
  • āŠļીāŠāŠŪ āŠ­ૂāŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ° āŠŠāŠŸેāŠēāŠĻી āŠ…āŠ§્āŠŊāŠ•્āŠ·āŠĪાāŠŪાં āŠŪāŠģેāŠēી āŠ•ેāŠŽિāŠĻેāŠŸ āŠŽેāŠ āŠ•āŠŪાં āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો
  • āŠŦિāŠ•āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠŠાંāŠš āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·āŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩા, āŠŽāŠĒāŠĪી āŠ‰āŠš્āŠšāŠĪ્āŠĪāŠ° āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ§ોāŠ°āŠĢ āŠœેāŠĩા āŠēાāŠ­ો āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩāŠķે
  • 42,035 āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠ† āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊāŠĻો āŠēાāŠ­ āŠĨāŠķે


Gujarat News: āаાāŠœ્āŠŊ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĻા 42 āŠđāŠœાāŠ°āŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ે āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠŪāŠđāŠĪ્āŠĩāŠŠુāŠ°્āŠĢ āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠ›ે. 2006 āŠŠāŠđેāŠēાં āŠŦિāŠ•્āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠœોāŠĄાāŠŊેāŠēાં āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ી āŠļāŠģંāŠ— āŠ—āŠĢāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩāŠķે. āŠ† āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊāŠĻી āŠœાāŠđેāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠ†āŠœે āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠĩāŠ•્āŠĪા āŠœીāŠĪુ āŠĩાāŠ˜ાāŠĢી āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩી āŠđāŠĪી. āŠ†āŠœે āŠļીāŠāŠŪ āŠ­ૂāŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ° āŠŠāŠŸેāŠēāŠĻી āŠ…āŠ§્āŠŊāŠ•્āŠ·āŠĪાāŠŪાં āŠŪāŠģેāŠēી āŠ•ેāŠŽિāŠĻેāŠŸ āŠŽેāŠ āŠ•āŠŪાં āŠ† āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠđāŠĪો. āŠĪāŠēાāŠŸી, āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠ•, āŠĻāŠ°્āŠļ āŠļāŠđિāŠĪāŠĻા āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĻા 42 āŠđāŠœાāŠ°āŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ાāŠ°ે āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠŦિāŠ•āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠŠાંāŠš āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·āŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩા, āŠŽāŠĒāŠĪી āŠ‰āŠš્āŠšāŠĪ્āŠĪāŠ° āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ§ોāŠ°āŠĢ āŠœેāŠĩા āŠēાāŠ­ો āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩāŠķે.

āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻો āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ી āŠđિāŠĪāŠēāŠ•્āŠ·ી āŠŪāŠđāŠĪ્āŠĩāŠŠૂāŠ°્āŠĢ āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ

¤ āŠđāŠĩે āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ· āŦĻāŦĶāŦĶāŦŽ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēાં āŠŦિāŠ•્āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠœોāŠĄાāŠŊેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩા āŠļāŠģંāŠ— āŠ—āŠĢાāŠķે : āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠĩāŠ•્āŠĪા āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠķ્āŠ°ી āŠœીāŠĪુāŠ­ાāŠˆ āŠĩાāŠ˜ાāŠĢી

¤ āŠĻાāŠĢાં āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ—āŠĻા āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ· āŦĻāŦĶāŦ§āŦ­āŠĻા āŠ āŠ°ાāŠĩ āŠ…ંāŠĪāŠ°્āŠ—āŠĪ āŠ† āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠŠāŠĢ āŠŪāŠģāŠķે āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠēાāŠ­ો : āŠ…ંāŠĶાāŠœે āŦŠāŦĻ āŠđāŠœાāŠ°āŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠēાāŠ­ āŠĨāŠķે
***
āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠĩāŠ•્āŠĪા āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠķ્āŠ°ી āŠœીāŠĪુāŠ­ાāŠˆ āŠĩાāŠ˜ાāŠĢીāŠ āŠœāŠĢાāŠĩ્āŠŊું āŠ›ે āŠ•ે, āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી - āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠđિāŠĪ āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ…āŠĻેāŠ• āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊો āŠēāŠˆ āŠ°āŠđી āŠ›ે āŠĪ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠ†āŠœે āŠŪુāŠ–્āŠŊāŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠķ્āŠ°ી āŠ­ુāŠŠેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ°āŠ­ાāŠˆ āŠŠāŠŸેāŠēāŠĻા āŠ…āŠ§્āŠŊāŠ•્āŠ· āŠļ્āŠĨાāŠĻે āŠŪāŠģેāŠēી āŠ•ેāŠŽિāŠĻેāŠŸ āŠŽેāŠ āŠ•āŠŪાં āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠāŠ• āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ી āŠđિāŠĪāŠēāŠ•્āŠ·ી āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠ›ે. āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠŪાં āŠŦિāŠ•્āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠĻીāŠĪિ āŠ…ંāŠĪāŠ°્āŠ—āŠĪ āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠ°āŠđેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩાāŠ“ āŠļāŠģંāŠ— āŠ—āŠĢāŠĩા āŠ…ંāŠ—ે āŠĻાāŠĢાં āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ— āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ· āŦĻāŦĶāŦ§āŦ­āŠŪાં āŠ āŠ°ાāŠĩ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠđāŠĪો āŠœેāŠŪાં āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ· āŦĻāŦĶāŦĶāŦŽ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēાં āŠŦિāŠ•્āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠŪાં āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ી āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠēાāŠ­ āŠŪāŠģāŠĪો āŠĻ āŠđāŠĪો. āŠđāŠĩે āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ· āŦĻāŦĶāŦĶāŦŽ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēાં āŠŦિāŠ•્āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠœોāŠĄાāŠŊેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻી āŠĻોāŠ•āŠ°ીāŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩા āŠļāŠģંāŠ— āŠ—āŠĢāŠĩા āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠ›ે.

āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠķ્āŠ°ી āŠĩાāŠ˜ાāŠĢીāŠ āŠ‰āŠŪેāŠ°્āŠŊું āŠ•ે, āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠŪાં āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·-āŦĻāŦĶāŦĶāŦŽ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēા āŠŦિāŠ•āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻિāŠĪી āŠ…āŠĻ્āŠĩāŠŊે āŠĻિāŠŪāŠĢુંāŠ• āŠŠાāŠŪેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻી āŠŦિāŠ•āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠŠાંāŠš āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·āŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩા āŠđāŠĩે āŠļāŠģંāŠ— āŠ—āŠĢāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩāŠķે.  āŠ† āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠ…ંāŠĪāŠ°્āŠ—āŠĪ āŠĻાāŠĢાં āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ—āŠĻા āŠĪા. āŦ§āŦŪ/āŦ§/āŦĻāŦĶāŦ§āŦ­ āŠĻા āŠ āŠ°ાāŠĩ āŠŪુāŠœāŠŽ āŠĶāŠ°્āŠķાāŠĩેāŠē āŠŽāŠĒāŠĪી āŠĪેāŠŪāŠœ āŠ‰āŠš્āŠšāŠĪ્āŠĪāŠ° āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ§ોāŠ°āŠĢ āŠļāŠđિāŠĪāŠĻા āŠēાāŠ­ો āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩāŠķે. āŠ† āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊāŠĨી āŠ…ંāŠĶાāŠœે āŦŠāŦĻ,āŦĶāŦĶāŦĶ āŠĨી āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·-āŦĻāŦĶāŦĶāŦŽ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēા āŠĻિāŠŪāŠĢુāŠ• āŠŠાāŠŪેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠēાāŠ­ āŠĨāŠķે. āŠđāŠĩે āŠ† āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻી āŠŠāŠĢ āŠŦિāŠ•āŠļ āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠŠાંāŠš āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·āŠĻી āŠļેāŠĩા, āŠŽāŠĒāŠĪી āŠ‰āŠš્āŠšāŠĪ્āŠĪāŠ° āŠŠāŠ—ાāŠ° āŠ§ોāŠ°āŠĢ āŠœેāŠĩા āŠēાāŠ­ો āŠ—āŠĢāŠĪāŠ°ીāŠŪાં āŠēેāŠĩાāŠķે.

āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ીāŠķ્āŠ°ીāŠ āŠ‰āŠŪેāŠ°્āŠŊું āŠ•ે, āŠ† āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊāŠĨી āŦŦāŦ­āŦŽ āŠŠંāŠšાāŠŊāŠĪ āŠļāŠđાāŠŊāŠ•/ āŠĪāŠēાāŠŸી, āŦ§,āŦĶāŦ§āŦŊ āŠ°āŠđેāŠŪ āŠ°ાāŠđે āŠĻિāŠŪāŠĢુંāŠ• āŠŠાāŠŪેāŠēા āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“, āŦĐāŦĐāŦ§ āŠļ્āŠŸાāŠŦ āŠĻāŠ°્āŠļ, āŦĻāŦŠāŦĶāŦĶ āŠēોāŠ• āŠ°āŠ•્āŠ·āŠ• āŠ…āŠĻે āŦĐāŦŪ,āŦĻāŦŪāŦŦ āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠ•ો āŠŪāŠģી āŠ•ુāŠē āŦŠāŦĻ,āŦĶāŦĐāŦŦ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠēાāŠ­ āŠĨāŠķે.
**

·

Landslide LIVE Video: Joshimath's elephant falls off cliffs, only road to Badrinath completely closed

Send social science teacher and standard 8 children.

Landslide LIVE Video: Joshimath's elephant falls off cliffs, only road to Badrinath completely closed

To read and watch the video in Gujarati: Once the children watch the video of the landslide, they will automatically understand it.

āŠļાāŠŪાāŠœિāŠ• āŠĩિāŠœ્āŠžાāŠĻ āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠ• āŠĪāŠĨા āŠ§ોāŠ°āŠĢ 8 āŠĻા āŠŽાāŠģāŠ•ોāŠĻે āŠŪોāŠ•āŠēો.

āŠ­ૂ-āŠļ્āŠ–āŠēāŠĻāŠĻો LIVE āŠĩીāŠĄિāŠŊો: āŠœોāŠķીāŠŪāŠ āŠĻો āŠđાāŠĨી āŠŠāŠđાāŠĄ āŠĪૂāŠŸāŠĪાં āŠķિāŠēાāŠ“ āŠĻીāŠšે āŠ§āŠļી āŠ†āŠĩી, āŠŽāŠĶ્āŠ°ીāŠĻાāŠĨ āŠœāŠĪો āŠāŠ•āŠŪાāŠĪ્āŠ° āŠ°āŠļ્āŠĪો āŠŠāŠĢ āŠļંāŠŠૂāŠ°્āŠĢ āŠŽંāŠ§

āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪી āŠŪાં āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩા āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĩિāŠĄીāŠŊો āŠœોāŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે : āŠŽાāŠģāŠ•ો āŠāŠ•āŠĩાāŠ° āŠ­ૂāŠļ્āŠ–āŠēāŠĻ āŠĻો āŠĩિāŠĄીāŠŊો āŠœોāŠķે āŠĪો āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠķે āŠ“āŠŸોāŠŪેāŠŸીāŠ• āŠļāŠŪāŠœાāŠˆ āŠœāŠķે

Landslide LIVE Video

Respect the beginning of the meeting.  This was done by the Secretary's statement, in which he asked the members to discuss the issues for the decision to be taken by the state level in the main meeting.  The member member secretary of the committee Dr. TS Joshi with the permission of the chairman made a presentation on the issues suggested by the members of the Yask Force regarding the national education policy.

At the end of the adult discussion in the meeting, it was unanimously agreed on the decisions to be taken by the state level regarding the implementation of NEP.  The details of the decisions taken by the YASK Force, the implementation of which is the year 2021-22, are given below;

(1) The policy, which covers the age of 3 to 18 years as per NEP 2020, recommends an innovative 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 educational and curriculum related structure by changing the existing structure of school education of 10 + 2.

In this regard, it is suggested to accept the innovative structures suggested by the Task Force Committee.  Hence, the decision is taken to implement the following school structure in the state.  The school structure proposed in the National Education Policy 2020 will be 5 + 3 + 3 + 4, in which, ...

a) 3 years of pre-primary in 5 years and standard 1 and 2 (basic education)

b) 5 years Std. 5 to 5 elementary education)

c) 5 years Std. 6 to 8 (Higher Primary Education)

d) 4 years Std. 9 to 12 Secondary Education), Implementation - Education Department)

(2) The above points (1)

(a) In this regard, according to the school structure 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 ... a) In the basic phase of the first five years (i.e. from 3+ years of age of the child) the first two years will be in Anganwadi / Pre-Primary,

b) When the next year (from 5+ years of age of the child) to the year before Std. 1) will be known as 'Kindergarten'.  Is when the standard will be started from the age of 6+ years of the child.

c) This structure will be implemented from the academic year 2021-22.  e) To ensure admission of children who have completed 3 years to get admission in pre-primary / anganwadi.  Along with this, Anganwadi system should also be set up in the ashram schools located in the tribal areas of the state.

(Implementation - Education Department, Women and Child Development Department, Tribal Development Department)

(3) The kindergarten should be designed as part of the primary school on the school premises.

a) Kindergarten children will be given activities like Pragya approach like Std. 1 and 2.

b) Contract based recruitment will be done by outsourcing by Gujarat Primary Education Council as per the requirement of staff for kindergarten.

c) At least PTC / D.EL.Ed of the teacher appointed in the kindergarten.  Should be qualified.  (Implementation - Education Department, Women and Child Development Department, Overall Education Office)

(4) With reference to the above issue (I) (d), at present in the state, Std.  Higher Secondary Education - Instead of two parts, four consecutive years should be done for Std. 9th to 12th.  Implementation - Department of Education, Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education)

(5) From all pre-primary including public, private and grant aided in the state as per NEP 2020.  The State School Standards Authority (SSA) will work in coordination with GCERT by the state to ensure compliance with the required professional and quality standards in institutions of higher secondary education.

(Implementation - Education Department)

(6) The State Preprimary Regulatory Body is to be constituted for the regulation of pre-primary bodies in the State.  To prepare and implement standards / norms for accreditation of all types of pre-primary institutions in the state.

(Implementation: Women and Child Development Department, Education Department)

(7).  The existing Anganwadi teachers will be given systematic training to prepare high quality elementary child care and education teachers for pre-primary as well as Anganwadi in the state.  Accordingly, GCERT provides training and certification in this regard in collaboration with the Department of Women and Child Development and Children's University to prepare a new syllabus considering the syllabus prepared by NCERT for the above trainings.

(Implementation - GCERT, Children's University, Department of Women and Child Development)

(8).  With regard to NEP, the state has to judicially consolidate schools.  The decision in this regard should be based on the following details.

a) As per the provisions of RTE Act, a school with less than 60 number and a standard 1 to 5 school within a radius of 1 km of a school having 1 to 5 standard schools should be merged.

b) Merge a school with a standard of 6 to 8 running and a school with less than 45 students within a 3 km radius of another school with a higher number of standard 6 to 8.

c) Exemption from merging schools where a highway passes between 2 schools at the time of school merger, river / ditch or where the student cannot easily go to the merged school.

d) Students who have to travel 1 km to the nearest primary or secondary school.  Or 3 km.  They will be provided transportation if they have to cover a distance of more than Rs.

e) In addition, the way the cluster resource center (CRC) is currently set up in the state as per NEP should be recognized as a school complex.  To keep the Principal of Government / Granted Secondary School as the Chairman of the School Complex as well as the CRC Coordinator as the Member Secretary and the Principals of other Secondary / Primary Schools as well as the Anganwadi Supervisor as members.

(Implementation - Overall Education Office, Office of the Director of Primary Education, Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, Office of the Director of Schools)

(9).  Apart from the schools run by the education department, there are ashram schools, model schools, etc. run by the social empowerment and justice department as well as the tribal development department.  In order to maintain educational uniformity in all the schools of the state, all types of schools in the state should be included in the coordination of the education department and at the district level in the coordination of DEO / DPEO as well as EI of the education department.  , Also cover the schools of this department in continuous evaluation and monitoring through TPEO, BRC, CRC.

(Implementation - Department of Education, Department of Social Empowerment and Justice, Department of Tribal Development)

(10) Mention is made in the National Education Policy 2020 to bring changes in the board examinations for Std. 10 and 12.  At present in the state, the standard of board examination of standard 10 and 12 has to be changed.  A state level committee should be constituted in this regard, which would suggest a new model keeping in view the central norms and recommendations.

(Implementation - Department of Education, Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education)

👉 āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩા āŠ…āŠđીં āŠ•્āŠēિāŠ• āŠ•āŠ°ો

👉 āŠ­ૂ-āŠļ્āŠ–āŠēāŠĻāŠĻો Live āŠĩિāŠĄીāŠŊો āŠœુāŠ“

(11) Inclusion of Gujarati language and mathematics as standard language in Std. 1 in the state at present.  Has been.  According to the implementation of the trilingual formula outlined in NEP 2020, English subject should be introduced as Introductory English along with Gujarati language from Std.  English language taught during standard 1 to 3 which will not be a part of that standard examination.  English subject will be part of the examination in standard 4 and above.

(Implementation - Education Department, GCERT, Office of the Director of Primary Education)

(12) Merit list is prepared for the recruitment of teachers in primary to higher secondary schools in the state with the marks of TET / TAT examination along with the marks of undergraduate, postgraduate level  Regarding NEP 2020, from now on, for the recruitment of teachers in primary to higher secondary schools, a 6-level selection process of candidates with graduate, post-graduate marks as well as TET / TAT examination marks will be organized, which will include tests, interviews and classroom process demonstrations.  As well as all three level marks.  Added merit will be prepared.

(Implementation - Education Department)

(13) With regard to NEP 2020, state teachers are required to conduct at least 50 hours of training courses for Continuous Professional Development (PD) every year for their professional development.  The teacher of this research.  The trainings to be completed by them as well as the vocational courses should be recorded in their service book and should be linked with the norms for their higher pay scale.

(Implementation - Department of Education, Office of the Director of Primary Education, Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, Office of the Director of Schools, GCERT)

(14) At the end of Std. 3, 5 and 8, for children, like Std.  Accordingly, the responsibility for conducting examinations at the end of Std. 3, 5 and 8 should be given to the State Examination Board, Gandhinagar under the coordination of GCERT as well as Gujarat Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education.  Dt.  Regarding the resolution of 12/02/2020, students of all government and private schools will take part in this common examination.

(Implementation - State Examination Board)

(15) Identification and nurturing of talents and interests of specially gifted and gifted students of the State with regard to formation of Special Education Zone (SEZ) to enhance high quality educational opportunities in deprived areas of the State as per NEP 2020 Issue Order (6.60).  Arrangements for taking are suggested in the policy.This research has been unanimously approved by the members of YSK Force as the above matters are covered in the proposed chools of excellence project in the state.  Allowing to start residential schools containing students.The SoE will cover an estimated 1 lakh children from 33 districts with a total of 3000 children per school.For this, high quality and experienced teachers will be appointed on contract basis.

(Implementation - Department of Education, Office of the Whole Education, Office of the Director of Primary Education, Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, Office of the Director of Schools)

(16) Mathematics and science subjects are compulsory in the curriculum for students at secondary level in the state at present.  However, after completing this course at the end of standard 10, most of the children turn to general stream as well as other vocational courses or arts besides science stream.  The concepts of mathematics (algebra, geometry) as well as science (physics, chemistry and biology) taught to these students at the secondary level are not very useful for further study.  Subjects like arithmetic as well as anthropology should be added to the curriculum

·

Today Petrol and diesel prices: Here’s what you pay in your city Fuel prices

Today Petrol and diesel prices: Here’s what you pay in your city Fuel prices

Petrol and diesel price today in all india: Fuel prices differ from state to state and city to city as taxes get levied on them by both central as well as state governments along with the freight charges.

◆ Petrol āŠ…āŠĻે DieselāŠĻાં āŠ­ાāŠĩ āŠĨāŠ‡ āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે āŠ…āŠĄāŠ§ા, āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠ°āŠđી āŠ›ે āŠ† āŠŊોāŠœāŠĻા āŠŠāŠ° āŠĩિāŠšાāŠ°

👉 āŠļંāŠŠૂāŠ°્āŠĢ āŠĻ્āŠŊુāŠ āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĩા āŠ…āŠđીં āŠ•્āŠēિāŠ• āŠ•āŠ°ો

Petrol Price in City (Rs/litre)
  • Ganganagar : 101.84
  • Anuppur : 101.59
  • New Delhi : 91.17
  • Mumbai : 97.57
  • Kolkata : 91.35
  • Chennai : 93.11
  • Bengaluru : 94.22
  • Hyderabad : 94.79
  • Patna : 93.48
  • Jaipur : 97.72
  • Lucknow : 89.31
  • Thiruvananthapuram : 93.05

Diesel price in City (Rs/litre)
  • Ganganagar : 93.77 
  • Anuppur : 91.97 
  • New Delhi : 81.47 
  • Mumbai : 88.60 
  • Kolkata : 84.35 
  • Chennai : 86.45 
  • Bengaluru : 86.37 
  • Hyderabad : 88.86 
  • Patna : 86.73 
  • Jaipur : 89.98 
  • Lucknow : 81.85 
  • Thiruvananthapuram : 87.53
Source by: Indian Oil Corporation

For the first time in India, Nazi tractors are being built on CNG.  Union Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari will make a full start on Friday.  Developed by Rawat Techno Solutions and Tomasetto Achilles India, the transformation will reduce production costs for farmers and create more employment in rural India.  Coalition Ministers Dhrandra Pradhan, Narendrasinh Tomar, US Russo Rupala and General (Reed) V.  Singh will attend the graduation ceremony.  In this way, farmers are reaping significant benefits by saving Rs 1 million a year on fuel costs.  It also helps improve their lives.

Study CNG  Tractor

It is usually pure fuel.  This often happens because it is low in carbon and other pollutants.  This is the lowest.  Because their lead is almost zero.  It is indestructible, dark and less polluted.  Helps to increase the capacity of the engine.  And does not require regular maintenance.  This is often cheaper, as CNG prices fluctuate higher than oil prices.  The standard distance for CNG vehicles is even better than for diesel and petrol vehicles.

This is often very safe, as CNG vehicles are packed in sealed tanks, which reduce the likelihood of an explosion when refueling or leaking.  This could improve in the long run, with about 120 million vehicles running on gas.  More and more companies and municipalities will join the CNG movement.  Mostly "> frequently"> this is a Western-enriched (rich-to-rich) program as it can be used to collect sub-CNG as a staple food that allows farmers to use their resources.  CNG  One can earn by producing and selling parts.

·

India's first CNG tractor Launch, promises to reduce fuel costs

CNG tractor promises low running costs, low emissions as well as low maintenance costs

āŠ–ેāŠĄૂāŠĪો āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ–ૂāŠķāŠ–āŠŽāŠ°ી, āŠ†āŠĩી āŠ°āŠđ્āŠŊુ āŠ›ે āŠĶેāŠķāŠĻું āŠŠāŠđેāŠēુ CNG āŠŸ્āŠ°ેāŠ•āŠŸāŠ°, āŠœાāŠĢો āŠļāŠŪāŠ—્āŠ° āŠŪાāŠđિāŠĪી

ðŸ”đ āŠķુ āŠđૉāŠˆ āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે āŠ•િંāŠŪāŠĪ..?

ðŸ”ļ āŠķુ āŠđāŠķે  āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠĪāŠ°āŠŦāŠĨી āŠēાāŠ­..?

ðŸ”đ āŠ–ેāŠĄૂāŠĪોāŠĻે āŠ•ેāŠŸāŠēો āŠĨāŠķે āŠŦાāŠŊāŠĶો..?

#āŠĶેāŠķāŠĻુંāŠŠāŠđેāŠēુCNGāŠŸ્āŠ°ેāŠ•āŠŸāŠ°

cng tractor

Launch of India's first CNG tractor, promises to reduce fuel costs

For the first time in India, Nazi tractors are being built on CNG.  Union Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari will make a full start on Friday.  Developed by Rawat Techno Solutions and Tomasetto Achilles India, the transformation will reduce production costs for farmers and create more employment in rural India.  Coalition Ministers Dhrandra Pradhan, Narendrasinh Tomar, US Russo Rupala and General (Reed) V.  Singh will attend the graduation ceremony.  In this way, farmers are reaping significant benefits by saving Rs 1 million a year on fuel costs.  It also helps improve their lives.

Study CNG  Tractor

It is usually pure fuel.  This often happens because it is low in carbon and other pollutants.  This is the lowest.  Because their lead is almost zero.  It is indestructible, dark and less polluted.  Helps to increase the capacity of the engine.  And does not require regular maintenance.  This is often cheaper, as CNG prices fluctuate higher than oil prices.  The standard distance for CNG vehicles is even better than for diesel and petrol vehicles.

This is often very safe, as CNG vehicles are packed in sealed tanks, which reduce the likelihood of an explosion when refueling or leaking.  This could improve in the long run, with about 120 million vehicles running on gas.  More and more companies and municipalities will join the CNG movement.  Mostly "> frequently"> this is a Western-enriched (rich-to-rich) program as it can be used to collect sub-CNG as a staple food that allows farmers to use their resources.  CNG  One can earn by producing and selling parts.

India's first CNG tractor Launch, promises to reduce fuel costs

Read in Gujarati

·

Know what is 5G ? And when will it start in India ?

āΜाāĪĻिāĪ 5G āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै? āĪ”āΰ āĪŊāĪđ āĪ­ाāΰāĪĪ āĪŪें āĪ•āĪŽ āĪķुāΰू āĪđोāĪ—ा?
  •  17 āĪŠृāĪ·्āĪ ों āĪ•ा āĪŠी.āĪāĪŦ.āĪĄी.
  •  5G 5G āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै
  •  5 āΜी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ी āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ·āĪĪाāĪं
  •  5G āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪ•ाāĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĪी āĪđै
  •  5G āĪĪैāĪĻाāĪĪी āĪ•ी āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪि āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै?
  •  5 āΜी āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧ āĪđैं
  •  5G āĪ•ी āΉāĪĻ्āĪĻāĪĪ āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ·āĪĪाāĪं āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?
  •  5G āĪļ्āĪŠेāĪ•्āΟ्āΰāĪŪ āĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै?
  •  5G āĪ•े āĪŪुāĪ–्āĪŊ āĪēाāĪ­ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?
  •  5G āĪ•े āĪŠ्āΰāĪŪुāĪ– āĪĄिāĪļ-āĪŦ़ाāĪŊāĪĶे āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?
  •  5 āΜी āĪ•े āΆāĪĩेāĪĶāĪĻ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?
  •  5 āĪĩीं āĪŽāĪĄ़ी āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां
  •  5G āĪ­ाāΰāĪĪ āĪ•āĪŽ āΆāĪāĪ—ा?
  •  āĪ­āĪĩिāĪ·्āĪŊ āĪ•ा āĪĶाāĪŊāΰा 5 āΜी

 āΆāΜ āĪļे āĪŪैāĪĻāĪŪैāĪĻ: āĪŪुāĪे āĪ…āĪŠāĪĻे āĪĶिāĪŪाāĪ— āĪļे āĪŊāĪđ āĪŦैāĪļāĪēा āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪđै
 
āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪĪāĪŊ āĪ•āΰें āĪĪाāĪ•ि āΜीāĪĩāĪĻ āĪ–ुāĪķāĪđाāĪē āĪŽāĪĻे ... āĪŠāĪĒ़āĪĻे āĪ•ी āΜāΰूāΰāĪĪ āĪđै .. āΜीāĪĩāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪļुāĪĻāĪđāΰे āĪļिāĪĶ्āΧांāĪĪ

āΆāĪŠāĪ•े āĪŪāĪĻ āĪŪें āĪ•āΈ āĪļāĪĩाāĪē āΆāĪंāĪ—े āΜैāĪļे 5G āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪ•ाāĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĪी āĪđै, 5G āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪ•āĪŽ āΆāĪāĪ—ा āĪ”āΰ 5G āĪ­ाāΰāĪĪ āĪ•āĪŽ āΆāĪāĪ—ा।  āΆāĪŠāĪ•ो āĪĻीāΚे āΜāĪŪीāĪĻ āĪļे ā·āĪļ āĪļāĪŽ āĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āΜाāĪĻāĪ•ाāΰी āĪŪिāĪēेāĪ—ी।

āĪ•्āĪŊा āΆāĪŠ āΜाāĪĻāĪĪे āĪđैं 5G āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै?  āĪŊāĪđ 5 āΜी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪ•ाāĪŪ āĪ•āΰेāĪ—ी?  āĪŊāĪđ 5 āΜी 4 āΜी āĪļे āĪŽेāĪđāĪĪāΰ āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪđै?  āĪ…āĪ—āΰ āΆāĪŠ ā·āĪĻ āĪļāĪ­ी āĪŽाāĪĪों āĪ•ो āΜाāĪĻāĪĻा āΚाāĪđāĪĪे āĪđैं āĪĪो āΆāĪŠāĪ•ो āĪŊāĪđ āĪŠोāĪļ्āΟ āΜāΰूāΰ āĪŠāĪĒ़āĪĻी āΚाāĪđिāĪ।  āĪŦोāĪĻ āĪ”āΰ āĪđāĪŪाāΰा āΰिāĪķ्āĪĪा āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪŠुāΰाāĪĻा āĪ”āΰ āΉāĪĪāĪĻा āĪđी āĪŪāΜāĪŽूāĪĪ āĪđै।

āΜāĪđां āĪŠāĪđāĪēे āĪŦोāĪĻ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰ āĪđुāΆ āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪĨे, āĪŦिāΰ āĪ•ॉāΰ्āĪĄāĪēेāĪļ āĪ•ा āĪŊुāĪ— āΆāĪŊा āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪŽ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪŦोāĪĻ āΚāĪē āΰāĪđे āĪđैं।  āĪŠिāĪ›āĪēे āĪļाāΧाāΰāĪĢ āĪŦोāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪŽāΜाāĪŊ, āĪ…āĪŽ āĪĩāΰ्āĪĪāĪŪाāĪĻ āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी āĪ•े āĪēोāĪ— āĪļ्āĪŪाāΰ्āΟ āĪŦोāĪĻ āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪđैं।  āĪŦोāĪĻ āĪ•े ā·āĪļ āĪŽāĪĶāĪēāĪĪे āΰूāĪŠ āĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ, ā·āĪļāĪ•ी āĪĻāΈ āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी āĪĻāΈ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪļे āΜुāĪĄ़ी āĪđै, āΜिāĪļāĪĻे 1 āΜी āĪļे 4 āΜी āĪ•ी āĪŊाāĪĪ्āΰा āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•ा āĪŦैāĪļāĪēा āĪ•िāĪŊा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪŽ 5 āΜी āĪ•ी āĪ“āΰ āĪŽāĪĒ़ āΰāĪđी āĪđै।  āΐāĪļी āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪि āĪŪें āĪŊāĪđ āΜाāĪĻāĪĻा āĪĶिāĪēāΚāĪļ्āĪŠ āĪđो āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪŊāĪđ āĪ…āĪ—āĪēा 5G āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै?

ā·āĪļāĪŪें āĪ•ौāĪĻ āĪļी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•िāĪŊा āĪ—āĪŊा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ āĪŊāĪđ āĪĩāΰ्āĪĪāĪŪाāĪĻ āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪŊुāĪ— āĪ•ो āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪŽāĪĶāĪē āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪēोāĪ— ā·āĪļāĪļे āĪ•ैāĪļे āΚिāĪŠāĪ• āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं, āΆāĪĶि।

āĪŊāĪĶि āĪđāĪŪ āĪŠिāĪ›āĪēे āĪ•ुāĪ› āĪĩāΰ्āĪ·ों āĪ•ो āĪĶेāĪ–ें, āĪĪो āĪđāĪŪ āĪĶेāĪ– āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं āĪ•ि āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी āĪ•े āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰ āĪŪें, āĪŠ्āΰāĪĪ्āĪŊेāĪ• 10 āĪĩāΰ्āĪ·ों āĪŪें āĪāĪ• āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी āĪ•ा āĪĩिāĪ•ाāĪļ āĪđो āΰāĪđा āĪđै।  āΜे
  • āĪđāĪŪ 1980 āĪ•े āĪĶāĪķāĪ• āĪŪें āĪŠāĪđāĪēी āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी (1) āĪĨे।
  • āĪĶूāĪļāΰी āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी (2 āΜी), 1990 āĪ•े āĪĶāĪķāĪ• āĪŪें
  • āĪĪीāĪļāΰी āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी (3 āΜी), 2000 āĪ•े āĪĶāĪķāĪ•
  • 2010 āĪŪें āΚौāĪĨी āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी (4 āΜी)
  • āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪŽ āĪŠांāΚāĪĩीं āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी (5G) āΆ āΰāĪđी āĪđै

āĪđāĪŪ āΧीāΰे-āΧीāΰे āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪŠāΰिāĪ·्āĪ•ृāĪĪ āĪ”āΰ āĪļ्āĪŪाāΰ्āΟ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ी āĪ“āΰ āĪŽāĪĒ़ āΰāĪđे āĪđैं।  ā·āĪļāĪēिāĪ āΆāΜ āĪŪैंāĪĻे āĪļोāΚा āĪ•ि āĪ•्āĪŊों āΆāĪŠāĪ•ो 5G āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ āĪŊāĪđ āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪ•ाāĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै āĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āĪŠूāΰी āΜाāĪĻāĪ•ाāΰी āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĻी āΚाāĪđिāĪ āĪĪाāĪ•ि āΆāĪŠ āĪ­ी ā·āĪļ āĪĻāΈ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪļे āĪ…āĪĩāĪ—āĪĪ āĪđो āĪļāĪ•ें।  āĪĪो āΚāĪēिāĪ āĪŽिāĪĻा āĪĶेāΰ āĪ•िāĪ āĪķुāΰू āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪđैं āĪ”āΰ āΜाāĪĻāĪĪे āĪđैं āĪ•ि 5G āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ 5G āĪ­ाāΰāĪĪ āĪŪें āĪ•āĪŽ āΆāĪāĪ—ा?

5G āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•ी āĪŠांāΚāĪĩीं āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी āĪđै।  5G āĪŠांāΚāĪĩीं āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी āĪ•ा āĪŠूāΰ्āĪĢ āΰूāĪŠ āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪŠांāΚāĪĩीं āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी āĪ•ा āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪŊा 5 āΜी, āĪĻāĪĩीāĪĻāĪĪāĪŪ āĪļेāĪēुāĪēāΰ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪđै, āΜो āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•ी āĪ—āĪĪि āĪ”āΰ āΜāĪĩाāĪŽāĪĶेāĪđी āĪ•ो āĪŽāĪĒ़ाāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे ā·ंāΜीāĪĻिāĪŊāΰ āĪđै।  5G āĪŪें, āĪēāĪ—āĪ­āĪ— 20 Gbps āĪļे āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪ•ी āĪ—āĪĪि āĪŠāΰ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪŽ्āΰॉāĪĄāĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āĪķāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪĄेāΟा āĪŠ्āΰāĪļाāΰिāĪĪ āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ, āĪŊāĪđ 1 āĪāĪŪāĪāĪļ āĪ•ी āĪāĪ• āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪ•āĪŪ āĪĩिāĪēंāĪŽāĪĪा āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪĩाāĪļ्āĪĪāĪĩिāĪ• āĪļāĪŪāĪŊ-āĪŠ्āΰāĪĪिāĪ•्āΰिāĪŊा āĪ•ी āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđोāĪĪी āĪđै।  5 āΜी āĪŪें āΉāΚ्āΚ āĪŽैंāĪĄāĪĩिāĪĄ्āĪĨ āĪ”āΰ āΉāĪĻ्āĪĻāĪĪ āĪंāΟीāĪĻा āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी āĪ•े āĪ•ाāΰāĪĢ, āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪĄेāΟा āĪ•ी āĪāĪ• āΉāΚ्āΚ āĪŪाāĪĪ्āΰा āĪŠ्āΰेāĪ·िāĪĪ āĪ•ी āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪी āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪ—āĪĪि, āĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪāĪĪा āĪ”āΰ āĪļुāĪĩिāΧाāĪँ āĪ­ी āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै, āΜिāĪĻāĪŪें āĪļे āĪāĪ• āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪļ्āĪēाā·āĪļिंāĪ— āĪđै, āΜो āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē 1 āĪļिंāĪ—āĪē āĪĩāΰ्āΚुāĪ…āĪē āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•े āĪĻिāΰ्āĪŪाāĪĢ āĪ•ी āĪ…āĪĻुāĪŪāĪĪि āĪĶेāĪĪा āĪđै।  5 āĪ•āΈ CG āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪŪें āĪļāĪļुāΰाāĪē āĪŊा āĪļंāΚाāĪēāĪ• āĪļे āĪļंāĪŠāΰ्āĪ• āĪĻ āĪ•āΰें।  ā·āĪļ āĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪāĪĪा āĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ, āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āĪķāĪĻ āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•िāĪļी āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪŊा āĪĩ्āĪŊाāĪĩāĪļाāĪŊिāĪ• āĪŪाāĪŪāĪēों āĪŪें āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ ā·āĪļे āĪļेāĪĩा āĪ•े āΆāΧाāΰ āĪŠāΰ āĪ­ी āĪŽेāΚा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪāĪ• āΉāĪĶाāĪđāΰāĪĢ āĪāĪ• āΆāĪĪ्āĪŪ-āĪĄ्āΰाā·āĪĩिंāĪ— āĪ•ाāΰ āĪđै āΜिāĪļे āĪāĪ• āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪļ्āĪēाā·āĪļ āĪ•ी āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđोāĪĪी āĪđै āΜो āĪŽेāĪđāĪĶ āĪĪेāΜ, āĪ•āĪŪ āĪĩिāĪēंāĪŽāĪĪा āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āĪķāĪĻ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĪी āĪđै।

ā·āĪļāĪļे āĪĩाāĪđāĪĻ āĪ•ो āĪĩाāĪļ्āĪĪāĪĩिāĪ• āĪļāĪŪāĪŊ āĪŪें āĪĻेāĪĩिāĪ—ेāΟ āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āΉāĪļी āĪļāĪŪāĪŊ, āĪđāĪŪ āĪ•āĪŪ-āĪķāĪ•्āĪĪि, āΧीāĪŪी āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āĪķāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āΘāΰेāĪēू āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•ो āĪ­ी āΜोāĪĄ़ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āΉāΚ्āΚ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶāΰ्āĪķāĪĻ āĪ•ी āĪ•ोāΈ āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪ…āĪēाāĪĩा, ā·ंāΟāΰāĪĻेāΟ āĪ‘āĪŦ āĪĨिंāĪ—्āĪļ (IoT) āĪŪें āĪđāĪŪ āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·िāĪĪ, āĪĄेāΟा-āĪ•ेāĪĩāĪē āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āĪķāĪĻ āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।  āΜीāĪĄीāĪŠीāΆāΰ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ āĪŊāĪđ āΆāĪŠāĪ•ो āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪŠ्āΰāĪ­ाāĪĩिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰेāĪ—ा āΚीāΜें āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं ā·ंāΟāΰāĪĻेāΟ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै āĪĩāΰ्āΚुāĪ…āĪē āΰिāĪŊāĪēिāΟी 5 āΜी āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ”āΰ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪ“ं āĪ•ो āĪ…āĪ—āĪēे āĪ•ुāĪ› āĪĩāΰ्āĪ·ों āĪŪें āĪ•āΈ āΚāΰāĪĢों āĪŪें āĪĪैāĪĻाāĪĪ āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜाāĪāĪ—ा āΜो āΆāĪļाāĪĻी āĪļे āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪ”āΰ ā·ंāΟāΰāĪĻेāΟ āĪļāĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪ āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•ी āĪŽāĪĒ़āĪĪी āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪ•ो āĪŠूāΰा āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।  āĪ•ुāĪē āĪŪिāĪēाāĪ•āΰ, āĪŦिāΰ 5 āΜी āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे, āĪđāĪŪ āĪ•āΈ āĪĻāĪ āĪāĪŠ्āĪēिāĪ•ेāĪķāĪĻ āĪŽāĪĻा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।  āĪĩāΰ्āĪĪāĪŪाāĪĻ āĪŪें āĪ­ाāΰāĪĪ āĪŪें 4 āΜी āĪ•ा āĪĩिāĪļ्āĪĪाāΰ āĪđो āΰāĪđा āĪđै, āĪēेāĪ•िāĪĻ āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ­āΰ āĪŪें āĪĶूāΰāĪļंāΚाāΰ āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰ 5 āΜी āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी āĪ•ी āĪ…āĪ—āĪēी āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी āĪ•ा āĪĄी āĪēाāĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪĪैāĪŊाāΰी āĪ•āΰ āΰāĪđे āĪđैं।  ā·āĪļीāĪēिāĪ ā·āĪļāĪĻे 5G āĪēाāĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪĪैāĪŊाāΰी āĪķुāΰू āĪ•āΰ āĪĶी āĪđै।  5G āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ी āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ·āĪĪाāĪं āĪ…āĪŽ āĪđāĪŪ āΜाāĪĻāĪĪे āĪđैं āĪ•ि āΐāĪļी āĪ•ौāĪĻ āĪļी āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· 5G āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•िāĪŊां āĪđैं āΜो āĪŪौāΜूāĪĶा āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी āĪŪें āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧ āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđैं।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪ…āĪēाāĪĩा 10 Gbps āĪĪāĪ• āĪ•ी āĪĄेāΟा āĪĶāΰें āĪļāĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪ āĪ•āΰें।

āĪŊāĪđ 4 āΜी āĪ”āΰ 4.5 āΜी āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•ी āĪĪुāĪēāĪĻा āĪŪें 10 āĪļे 100x āĪ•ी āĪĶāΰ āĪļे āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪŪें āĪļुāΧाāΰ āĪ•āΰेāĪ—ा।  1 āĪŪिāĪēीāĪļेāĪ•ंāĪĄ āĪĶेāΰी āĪŪें āĪŠ्āΰāĪĪि āĪŊूāĪĻिāΟ āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰ āĪŪें 1000x āĪŽैंāĪĄāĪĩिāĪĄ्āĪĨ āĪđोāĪĻा āΚाāĪđिāĪ āΜिāĪļāĪŪें āĪđāĪŪ ā·āĪ•ाāΈ āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰ āĪŪें 100x āĪļंāĪ–्āĪŊा āĪļे āΜुāĪĄ़े āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•ो āΜोāĪĄ़ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं (āĪŊāĪĶि āĪđāĪŪ 4 āΜी āĪāĪēāΟीāΈ āĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ āĪĪुāĪēāĪĻा āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪđैं)।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪđāΰ āĪļāĪŪāĪŊ āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧ āĪđै।  āĪĪो ā·āĪļāĪ•ी āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧāĪĪा 99.999% āĪđै। ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪ…āĪēाāĪĩा āĪŊāĪđ 100% āĪ•āĪĩāΰेāΜ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪŽāΚāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪŪāĪĶāĪĶ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪĻāĪĪीāΜāĪĪāĪĻ, āĪŊāĪđ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āΊāΰ्āΜा āĪ•ी āĪ–āĪŠāĪĪ āĪ•ो āĪēāĪ—āĪ­āĪ— 90% āĪ•āĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪŪāĪĶāĪĶ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪŪें āΆāĪŠ āĪ•āĪŪ āĪŽिāΜāĪēी āĪĩाāĪēे IoT āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं āΜो āΆāĪŠāĪ•ो āĪēāĪ—āĪ­āĪ— 10 āĪĩāΰ्āĪ·ों āĪĪāĪ• āĪŽिāΜāĪēी āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।  ā·āĪļāĪ•ी āĪŽāĪĒ़ी āĪđुāΈ āΚोāΟी āĪŽिāΟ āĪĶāΰ āĪđै।  āĪŠ्āΰāĪĪि āĪŊूāĪĻिāΟ āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰ (āĪŊाāĪĻी āΉāΚ्āΚ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĢाāĪēी āΟ्āΰोāĪē āĪĶāĪ•्āĪ·āĪĪा) āĪ•ी āΉāΚ्āΚ āĪĄेāΟा āĪŪाāĪĪ्āΰा āĪŪें āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪāĪĪा āĪđै, āΜो ā·āĪļे āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•ो āĪāĪ• āĪļाāĪĨ āĪ”āΰ āĪĪुāΰंāĪĪ āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āΟ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪŪāĪĶāĪĶ āĪ•āΰāĪĪी āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪŪें āĪŽैāΟāΰी āĪ•ी āĪ–āĪŠāĪĪ āĪ•āĪŪ āĪđोāĪĪी āĪđै।

āĪ­ौāĪ—ोāĪēिāĪ• āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰ āĪ•ी āĪŽाāĪĪ āĪ•āΰें āĪĪो āĪŊāĪđ āĪŽेāĪđāĪĪāΰ āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āΟिāĪĩिāΟी āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪŽुāĪĻिāĪŊाāĪĶी āĪĒांāΚे āĪ•े āĪĩिāĪ•ाāĪļ āĪ•ी āĪĪुāĪēāĪĻा āĪŪें āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪ•āĪŪ āĪēाāĪ—āĪĪ āĪŠāΰ āĪ•āΈ āĪļāĪđाāĪŊāĪ• āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•ा āĪļāĪŪāΰ्āĪĨāĪĻ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪļंāΚाāΰ āĪŪें ā·āĪļāĪ•ी āΉāΚ्āΚ āĪĩिāĪķ्āĪĩāĪļāĪĻीāĪŊāĪĪा āĪđै 5 āΜी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ैāĪļे āĪ•ाāĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĪी āĪđै āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪŪुāĪ–्āĪŊ āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे āĪļेāĪē āĪļाā·āΟों āĪļे āĪŽāĪĻे āĪđोāĪĪे āĪđैं āΜो āΉāĪĻ āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰों āĪŪें āĪĩिāĪ­ाāΜिāĪĪ āĪđोāĪĪे āĪđैं āΜो āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪĪāΰंāĪ—ों āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪĄेāΟा āĪ­ेāΜāĪĪे āĪđैं।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪ•āĪđāĪĻा āĪ—āĪēāĪĪ āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđोāĪ—ा āĪ•ि āΚौāĪĨी āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी (4 āΜी) āĪĶीāΰ्āΘāĪ•ाāĪēिāĪ• āĪĩिāĪ•ाāĪļ (āĪāĪēāΟीāΈ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪĻे āĪ–ुāĪĶ 5 āΜी āĪ•ी āĪĻींāĪĩ āΰāĪ–ी āĪĨी। āΐāĪļे āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪļिāĪ—्āĪĻāĪē āĪ•ो āĪŠ्āΰāĪļाāΰिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪ•āΈ āĪ›ोāΟे āĪļेāĪē āĪļ्āΟेāĪķāĪĻों āĪ•ी āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđोāĪĪी āĪđै। āĪēाā·āΟ āĪ•ो āĪŠोāĪē āĪŪें āĪŊा āΰोāĪŠāĪĢ āĪŠāΰ āĪēāĪ—ाāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪāĪ• ā·āĪŪाāΰāĪĪ āĪ•ी āĪ›āĪĪ।

5 āΜी āĪ•ा āĪŠ्āΰāĪŪुāĪ– āĪĩिāĪ•ाāĪļ āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•े ā·āĪĻ āΚाāΰ āĪĶेāĪķों āĪŪें āĪļāĪŽāĪļे āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪđै, āĪĩे āĪļंāĪŊुāĪ•्āĪĪ āΰाāΜ्āĪŊ āĪ…āĪŪेāΰिāĪ•ा, āΜाāĪŠाāĪĻ, āĪĶāĪ•्āĪ·िāĪĢ āĪ•ोāΰिāĪŊा āĪ”āΰ āΚीāĪĻ āĪđैं।  āĪŊāĪđां āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰ 5 āΜी āĪŽिāĪē्āĪĄāΆāΉāΟ āĪŽāĪĻाāĪĻे āĪŠāΰ āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āΧ्āĪŊाāĪĻ āĪĶे āΰāĪđे āĪđैं।  āΐāĪļा āĪ…āĪĻुāĪŪाāĪĻ āĪđै āĪ•ि 2030 āĪĪāĪ•, āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āΟोāΰ्āĪļ āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰ 5 āΜी āĪĩाāΰ्āĪĪा āĪŠāΰ āĪ…āΰāĪŽों āĪĄॉāĪēāΰ āĪ–āΰ्āΚ āĪ•āΰेंāĪ—े।  āΜाāĪĻी-āĪŪाāĪĻी āΟेāĪ• āĪ•ंāĪŠāĪĻी āΟेāĪ•्āĪĻोāĪē āΟेāĪ•्āĪĻोāĪēॉāΜी āΜी āĪŽिāΜāĪĻेāĪļ āΰिāĪļāΰ्āΚ ā·ंāĪ• āĪĻे āĪ•āĪđा āĪ•ि āĪŊāĪđ āĪ…āĪ­ी āĪĪāĪ• āĪļ्āĪŠāĪ·्āΟ āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪŊे 5 āΜी āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āĪ•ैāĪļे āΉāĪĻāĪ•े āĪĻिāĪĩेāĪķ āĪŠāΰ āΰिāΟāΰ्āĪĻ āΉāĪĪ्āĪŠāĪĻ्āĪĻ āĪ•āΰेंāĪ—ी।  āĪŊāĪđ āΉāĪŪ्āĪŪीāĪĶ āĪ•ी āΜाāĪĪी āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪĻāΈ āĪ•ंāĪŠāĪĻिāĪŊां āĪ”āΰ āĪļ्āΟाāΰ्āΟāĪ…āĪŠ āΜो āĪĩिāĪ•āĪļिāĪĪ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āΚाāĪđāĪĪे āĪđैं, ā·āĪĻ āΟोāΰ āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰों āĪ•े āΰाāΜāĪļ्āĪĩ āĪ•ा āΧ्āĪŊाāĪĻ āΰāĪ–āĪĻे āĪŪें āĪļāĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪ āĪđोंāĪ—े।  āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ•ों āĪ•े āĪļंāĪļ्āĪĨाāĪĻ āĪļाāΰ्āĪĩāĪ­ौāĪŪिāĪ• 5 āΜी āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•े āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ•ों āĪļे āΊāĪŠāΰ āΚāĪē āΰāĪđे āĪđैं।  āĪĻिāĪ•āΟ āĪ­āĪĩिāĪ·्āĪŊ āĪŪें, 3 āΜी āΜāĪĻāΰेāĪķāĪĻ āĪŠाāΰ्āΟāĪĻāΰāĪķिāĪŠ āĪŠ्āΰोāΜेāĪ•्āΟ (3GPP) āĪĻे āĪĶिāĪļंāĪŽāΰ 2017 āĪŪें 5G āĪĻ्āĪŊू āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो (NR) āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ•ों āĪ•ो āĪŪंāΜूāΰी āĪĶे āĪĶी āĪđै āĪ”āΰ 2018 āĪ•े āĪ…ंāĪĪ āĪĪāĪ•, ā·āĪļāĪĻे 5G āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪ•ो āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ• āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪŠूāΰा āĪ•āΰ āĪēिāĪŊा āĪđोāĪ—ा, āΜिāĪļāĪŪें āĪ•ेāĪĩāĪē 5 āĪļेāĪēुāĪēāΰ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āĪķाāĪŪिāĪē āĪđैं।  āĪŽāĪđूāĪĪ āΜ़āΰूāΰी āĪđै।  āĪ•āΰों āĪ•ा āĪ­ुāĪ—āĪĪाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•ी āΉāĪŪ्āĪŪीāĪĶ āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āΜी āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪļिāĪļ्āΟāĪŪ 4 āΜी āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ āĪļंāĪ—āĪĪ āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđै, āĪēेāĪ•िāĪĻ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰों āĪĻे āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪ–āΰीāĪĶे āĪđैं āΜिāĪĻ्āĪđें āĪĩे āĪ…āĪŠāĪ—्āΰेāĪĄ āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āΚाāĪđāĪĪे āĪđैं।  āĪĩे āĪļॉāĪŦ़्āΟāĪĩेāĪŊāΰ āĪĩेāĪŊāΰ āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪ…āĪŠāĪ—्āΰेāĪĄ āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪŠāĪļंāĪĶ āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪđैं, āĪđाāΰ्āĪĄāĪĩेāĪŊāΰ āĪ…āĪŠāĪĄेāΟ āĪĻāĪđीं, āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āΉāĪĻ्āĪđें āĪđाāΰ्āĪĄāĪĩेāĪŊāΰ āĪ…āĪŠāĪĄेāΟ āĪŪें āĪĻāĪ āĪĄिāĪĩाā·āĪļ āĪ–āΰीāĪĶāĪĻे āĪ•ी āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđो āĪļāĪ•āĪĪी āĪđै।

āΜāĪđां 5G āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•े āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ• āĪ…āĪ•्āĪļāΰ āĪ•āĪŪ āĪđोāĪĪे āĪđैं, āĪŠāĪđāĪēे 5G- āĪļंāĪ—āĪĪ āĪļ्āĪŪाāΰ्āΟāĪŦ़ोāĪĻ āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āĪļंāĪŽāĪĶ्āΧ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪĄिāĪĩाā·āĪļ 2019 āĪĪāĪ• āĪĩ्āĪŊाāĪĩāĪļाāĪŊिāĪ• āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧ āĪđोāĪĻे āĪ•ी āΉāĪŪ्āĪŪीāĪĶ āĪđै। 520 āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी 2020 āĪĪāĪ• āĪŠूāΰी āĪĪāΰāĪđ āĪļे āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪđोāĪĻे āĪ•ी āΉāĪŪ्āĪŪीāĪĶ āĪđै। 2030 āĪĪāĪ•, 3 āΜी āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āĪŠूāΰी āĪĪāΰāĪđ āĪļे āĪđो āΜाāĪंāĪ—ी  āΆāĪ­ाāĪļी āĪĩाāĪļ्āĪĪāĪĩिāĪ•āĪĪा āĪĩाāĪŊा āĪļाāĪŪāĪ—्āΰी āĪŪें āĪļ्āĪĩाāĪŊāĪĪ्āĪĪ āĪĩाāĪđāĪĻ āĪĻेāĪĩिāĪ—ेāĪķāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ”āΰ āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜाāĪĪा āĪđै।  ā·āĪļे āĪĩाāĪļ्āĪĪāĪĩिāĪ• āĪļāĪŪāĪŊ āĪŪें āĪ­ी āĪĶेāĪ–ा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  5 āĪŠ्āΰāĪ•ाāΰ āĪ•ी āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪँ āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āΟोāΰ āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰ āĪĶो āĪŠ्āΰāĪ•ाāΰ āĪ•ी āĪļेāĪĩाāĪ“ं āĪ•ी āĪŠूāΰ्āĪĪि āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪđैं।  āĪŠāĪđāĪēी āĪļेāĪĩा 5G āĪ•िāΰू āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪŽ्āΰॉāĪĄāĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪļेāĪĩा āĪđै āΜो āĪ…āĪŠāĪĻे āĪŠāΰिāĪļāΰों āĪŪें āĪŽिāĪĻा āĪ•िāĪļी āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āĪķāĪĻ āĪ•े āΘāΰों āĪ”āΰ āĪĩ्āĪŊāĪĩāĪļाāĪŊों āĪĪāĪ• ā·ंāΟāΰāĪĻेāΟ āĪĩिāĪĪāΰāĪĢ āĪŠāĪđुंāΚ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĪी āĪđै।  āΐāĪļा āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ, āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰ āĪ›ोāΟे āĪļेāĪē āĪļाā·āΟों āĪŪें āĪ­āĪĩāĪĻों āĪ•े āĪŠाāĪļ NRs āĪ•ी āĪĩ्āĪŊāĪĩāĪļ्āĪĨा āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪđैं āĪĪाāĪ•ि āĪĩे āĪ›āĪĪ āĪŊा vidocil āĪŪें āĪŪौāΜूāĪĶ āΰिāĪļीāĪĩāΰ āĪ•ो āĪļिāĪ—्āĪĻāĪē āĪŽीāĪŪ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•ें, āĪŊāĪđ āΉāĪĻ āĪŠāΰिāĪļāΰों āĪĪāĪ• āĪŦैāĪēी āĪđुāΈ āĪđै।  'āĪŦिāĪ•्āĪļ्āĪĄ āĪŽ्āΰॉāĪĄāĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āĪŽ्āΰॉāĪĄāĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰों āĪ•ो āĪļेāĪĩा āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪļāĪļ्āĪĪी āĪđो āΜाāĪĪी āĪđैं āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि ā·āĪļ āĪĶृāĪ·्āΟिāĪ•ोāĪĢ āĪļे āΉāĪĻ्āĪđें āĪđāΰ āΘāΰ āĪŪें āĪŦाā·āĪŽāΰ āĪ‘āĪŠ्āΟिāĪ• āĪēाā·āĪĻों āĪ•ो āĪļ्āĪĨाāĪŠिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•ी āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđोāĪĪी āĪđै, ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪŽāΜाāĪŊ āĪ•ेāĪĩāĪē āĪļेāĪē āĪļाā·āΟों āĪ”āΰ āĪ—्āΰाāĪđāĪ•ों āĪŠāΰ āĪŦाā·āĪŽāΰ āĪ‘āĪŠ्āΟिāĪ• āĪŠ्āΰॉāĪ•्āĪļ āĪļ्āĪĨाāĪŠिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪđोāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪŽ्āΰॉāĪĄāĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āΉāĪĻāĪ•े āΆāĪĩाāĪļ āĪŊा āĪĩ्āĪŊāĪĩāĪļाāĪŊों āĪŪें āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪŪोāĪĄ āĪĶ्āĪĩाāΰा āĪŠ्āΰाāĪŠ्āĪĪ āĪ•ी āΜाāĪĪी āĪđैं।

āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āĪļेāĪĩा 5G āĪļेāĪēुāĪēāΰ āĪļेāĪĩा āĪđै, āΜो āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ—āĪ•āΰ्āĪĪा āĪ•ो āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰ āĪ•ी 5G āĪļेāĪēुāĪēāΰ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪļेāĪĩा āĪ•ो āΰोāĪ•āĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪ…āĪĻुāĪŪāĪĪि āĪĶेāĪĪी āĪđै।  ā·āĪĻ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪ“ं āĪ•ो 2019 āĪŪें āĪŠāĪđāĪēी āĪŽाāΰ āΚाāĪēू āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜाāĪāĪ—ा, āΜāĪŽ āĪĩाāĪĢिāΜ्āĪŊिāĪ• āĪ–āΰीāĪĶ āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪŠāĪđāĪēे 3 āΜी-āĪļāĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪ āĪĄिāĪĩाā·āĪļ āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧ āĪđोंāĪ—े।  āĪļेāĪēुāĪēāΰ āĪļेāĪĩा āĪĩिāĪĪāΰāĪĢ āĪ­ी 3GPP āĪĶ्āĪĩाāΰा āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪ•ोāΰ āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ•ों āĪ•ो āĪŠूāΰा āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŠāΰ āΆāΧाāΰिāĪĪ āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े 2018 āĪ•े āĪ…ंāĪĪ āĪĪāĪ• āĪŠूāΰा āĪđोāĪĻे āĪ•ी āΉāĪŪ्āĪŪीāĪĶ āĪđै।

5G āĪ•ी āĪĻāĪĩीāĪĻāĪĪāĪŪ āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ·āĪĪाāĪं āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?

āĪ…āĪ—āΰ āĪđāĪŪ ā·āĪļ āĪĻāΈ 5 āΜी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ी āĪŠिāĪ›āĪēी āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ•ों āĪļे āĪĪुāĪēāĪĻा āĪ•āΰें, āĪĪो ā·āĪļāĪŪें āĪđāĪŪ āĪĻिāĪŪ्āĪĻāĪēिāĪ–िāĪĪ āĪŠ्āΰāĪ—āĪĪि āĪĶेāĪ– āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।  ā·āĪļāĪŪें āĪđāĪŪ āĪĩ्āĪŊाāĪĩāĪđाāΰिāĪ• āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे āĪļुāĪŠāΰ āĪ—āĪĪि āĪŠ्āΰाāĪŠ्āĪĪ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं āĪĪाāĪ•ि 10 Gbps āĪđो।  āĪŊāĪđां āĪ•ी āĪĩिāĪēंāĪŽāĪĪा āĪ…ंāĪĪ āĪļे āĪ…ंāĪĪ āĪĶौāΰ āĪ•ी āĪŊाāĪĪ्āΰा āĪŪें 1 āĪŪिāĪēीāĪļेāĪ•ंāĪĄ āĪđोāĪ—ी)।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ āĪđी āĪŊāĪđां āĪŠ्āΰāĪĪि ā·āĪ•ाāΈ āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰ āĪŽैंāĪĄāĪĩिāĪĄ्āĪĨ āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āΆāĪļाāĪĻी āĪļे 10 āĪļे 100 āĪĄिāĪĩाā·āĪļ āĪļे āΜुāĪĄ़ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ­āΰ āĪŪें āĪ•āĪĩāΰेāΜ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪ…āĪēाāĪĩा āΊāΰ्āΜा āĪ•ो 90% āĪĪāĪ• āĪ•āĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŪें ā·āĪļāĪ•ा āĪđाāĪĨ āĪđै।āĪĶूāĪļāΰों āĪ•ी āĪĪुāĪēāĪĻा āĪŪें ā·āĪĻāĪ•ी āĪŽैāΟāΰी āĪēाā·āĪŦ āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪđोāĪĪी āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪļे āĪŠूāΰी āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪŊāĪđां āĪĩाāΈ-āĪŦाāΈ āΜोāĪĻ āĪŽāĪĻ āΜाāĪĪी āĪđै।

5G āĪ•ा āĪļ्āĪŠेāĪ•्āΟ्āΰāĪŪ āĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै?  5G āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• 3400 āĪŪेāĪ—ाāĪđāΰ्āΟ्āΜ, 3500 āĪŪेāĪ—ाāĪđāΰ्āΟ्āΜ āĪ”āΰ 3600 āĪŪेāĪ—ाāĪđāΰ्āΟ्āΜ āĪ…āĪĄ्āĪĄों āĪŠāΰ āĪļंāΚाāĪēिāĪĪ āĪđोāĪĪा āĪđै।  3500 āĪŪेāĪ—ाāĪđāΰ्āΟ्āΜ āĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪ•ो āΆāĪĶāΰ्āĪķ āĪŪाāĪĻा āΜाāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪŪिāĪēीāĪŪीāΟāΰ āĪĩेāĪĩ āĪļ्āĪŠेāĪ•्āΟ्āΰāĪŪ 5 āΜी āĪŪें āĪŪāĪđāĪĪ्āĪĩāĪŠूāΰ्āĪĢ āĪ­ूāĪŪिāĪ•ा āĪĻिāĪ­ा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  ā·āĪĻ्āĪđें āĪŪिāĪēीāĪŪीāΟāΰ āĪĪāΰंāĪ—ें āĪ•āĪđा āΜाāĪĪा āĪđै āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āΉāĪĻāĪ•ी āĪēंāĪŽाāΈ 1 āĪļे 10 āĪŪिāĪŪी āĪđै।  āĪŪिāĪēीāĪŪीāΟāΰ āĪĪāΰंāĪ—ें 30 āĪļे 300 GHz āĪ•ी āΆāĪĩृāĪĪ्āĪĪि āĪŠāΰ āΚāĪēāĪĪी āĪđैं।

āĪ…āĪŽ āĪĪāĪ• ā·āĪļ āĪĪāΰंāĪ— āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āΉāĪŠāĪ—्āΰāĪđ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ”āΰ āΰāĪĄाāΰ āĪļिāĪļ्āΟāĪŪ āĪŪें āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪĶि 3 āΜी āĪŪें āĪŪिāĪēāĪŪिāĪļ्āΟ āĪĩीāĪĄ āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜाāĪāĪ—ा, āĪĪो ā·āĪļāĪ•ा āĪķ्āΰेāĪŊ āĪļāΰ āΜāĪ—āĪĶीāĪķ āΚंāĪĶ्āΰ āĪŽोāĪļ āĪ•ो āĪ­ी āΜाāĪāĪ—ा।  āΉāĪĻ्āĪđोंāĪĻे 1895 āĪŪें āĪĶिāĪ–ाāĪŊा āĪ•ि ā·āĪĻ āĪĪāΰंāĪ—ों āĪ•ा ā·āĪļ्āĪĪेāĪŪाāĪē āĪļंāΚाāΰ āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  5G āĪ•े āĪŪुāĪ–्āĪŊ āĪēाāĪ­ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?  āĪĩैāĪļे, 5G āĪ•े āĪ•āΈ āĪŦाāĪŊāĪĶे āĪđैं, ā·āĪļāĪēिāĪ āĪŪैंāĪĻे āΆāĪŠāĪ•ो āĪĻीāΚे āΉāĪĻāĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āĪŽāĪĪाāĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪ•ोāĪķिāĪķ āĪ•ी।  āΉāΚ्āΚ āĪļंāĪ•āĪē्āĪŠ āĪ”āΰ āĪŽāĪĄ़े āĪĶ्āĪĩि-āĪĶिāĪķाāĪĪ्āĪŪāĪ• āĪŽāĪĄ़े āĪŽैंāĪĄāĪĩिāĪĄ्āĪĨ āĪ•ो āΆāĪ•ाāΰ āĪĶेāĪĪा āĪđै।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āΜāΰिāĪ āĪļāĪ­ी āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•ो āĪāĪ• āĪŠ्āĪēेāΟāĪŦॉāΰ्āĪŪ āĪ•े āĪĪāĪđāĪĪ āĪēाāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪŊāĪđ āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪŠ्āΰāĪ­ाāĪĩी āĪ”āΰ āĪ•ुāĪķāĪē āĪđै।  āĪŽेāĪđāĪĪāΰ āĪĄाāΉāĪĻāĪēोāĪĄ āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪŠāĪēोāĪĄ āĪ—āĪĪि।

ā·āĪļ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪ—्āΰाāĪđāĪ• āĪ•ो āĪŠāΰ्āĪŊāĪĩेāĪ•्āĪ·āĪĢ āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•िāĪ āΜाāĪĪे āĪđैं āĪĪाāĪ•ि āĪĩे āΜāĪē्āĪĶी āĪļे āĪ•ाāΰ्āΰāĪĩाāΈ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•ें।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे, āĪŪाāĪļ āΟ्āΰांāĪļāĪŪिāĪķāĪĻ āĪĄेāΟा āĪ—ीāĪ—ाāĪŽिāΟ āĪŪें āĪđो āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै), ā·āĪļāĪēिāĪ āĪŊāĪđ 60,000 āĪļे āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āĪķāĪĻ āĪ•ा āĪļāĪŪāΰ्āĪĨāĪĻ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  ā·āĪļे āĪŠिāĪ›āĪēी āĪ­ुāĪ—āĪĪाāĪĻ āĪŠीāĪĒ़िāĪŊों āĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ āΆāĪļाāĪĻी āĪļे āĪŠ्āΰāĪŽंāΧिāĪĪ āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।

āĪŊāĪđ āĪĩिāĪ·āĪŪāĪēैंāĪ—िāĪ• āĪļेāĪĩाāĪ“ं (āĪĻिāΜी āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪļāĪđिāĪĪ) āĪ•ा āĪļāĪŪāΰ्āĪĨāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ•ी āΆāĪĩाāΜ़ āĪđै।  ā·āĪļ āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे, āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āΟिāĪĩिāΟी āĪ•ो āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ­āΰ āĪŪें āĪļāĪŪाāĪĻ āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे āĪ”āΰ āĪēāĪ—ाāĪĪाāΰ āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āΆāĪŠ ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪļāĪŪाāĪĻांāĪĪāΰ āĪ•āΈ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āĪŠा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं, āΜैāĪļे āĪ•ि āΆāĪŠ āĪŽाāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĪे āĪļāĪŪāĪŊ āĪŪौāĪļāĪŪ āĪ”āΰ āĪļ्āĪĨाāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āΜाāĪĻāĪ•ाāΰी āĪŠ्āΰाāĪŠ्āĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻा।  āΆāĪŠ āĪđैंāĪĄāĪļेāΟ āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪ…āĪŠāĪĻे āĪŠीāĪļी āĪ•ो āĪĻिāĪŊंāĪĪ्āΰिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।  ā·āĪļāĪļे āĪķिāĪ•्āĪ·āĪĢ āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āΆāĪļाāĪĻ āĪđो āΜाāĪĪा āĪđै āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āĪ•ोāΈ āĪ­ी āĪ›ाāĪĪ्āΰ āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•े āĪ•िāĪļी āĪ­ी āĪđिāĪļ्āĪļे āĪļे āΜ्āĪžाāĪĻ āĪŠ्āΰाāĪŠ्āĪĪ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।

āΚिāĪ•िāĪĪ्āĪļा āΉāĪŠāΚाāΰ āĪļāΰāĪē āĪ­ी āĪđो āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•े āĪ•िāĪļी āĪ­ी āĪĶूāΰāĪļ्āĪĨ āĪļ्āĪĨाāĪĻ āĪŠāΰ āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪ āĪĄॉāĪ•्āΟāΰ ā·āĪļ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪļे ā·āĪļāĪ•ा ā·āĪēाāΜ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।

ā·āĪļāĪļे āĪļāΰāĪ•ाāΰी āĪļंāĪ—āĪ āĪĻों āĪŠāΰ āĪĻāΜāΰ āΰāĪ–āĪĻा āΆāĪļाāĪĻ āĪđो āΜाāĪāĪ—ा āĪ”āΰ āΜांāΚ āĪ…āΧिāĪ•ाāΰी āĪ•िāĪļी āĪ­ी āĪļ्āĪĨाāĪĻ āĪŠāΰ āΆāĪļाāĪĻी āĪļे āĪĻिāĪ—āΰाāĪĻी āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं āΜिāĪļāĪļे āĪ…āĪŠāΰाāΧ āĪ•ी āĪĶāΰ āĪ•āĪŪ āĪđोāĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪļंāĪ­ाāĪĩāĪĻा āĪđै।  āĪ…ंāĪĪāΰिāĪ•्āĪ·, āΆāĪ•ाāĪķāĪ—ंāĪ—ा āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āĪ—्āΰāĪđों āĪ•ो āĪĶेāĪ–āĪĻा āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āΆāĪļाāĪĻ āĪđोāĪ—ा।  āĪ•िāĪļी āĪ­ी āĪēाāĪŠāĪĪा āĪĩ्āĪŊāĪ•्āĪĪि āĪ•ो āĪĒूंāĪĒāĪĻा āΆāĪļाāĪĻ āĪđोāĪ—ा।  āĪļुāĪĻाāĪŪी, āĪ­ूāĪ•ंāĪŠ āΆāĪĶि āΜैāĪļी āĪŠ्āΰāĪŪुāĪ– āĪŠ्āΰाāĪ•ृāĪĪिāĪ• āΆāĪŠāĪĶाāĪ“ं āĪ•ा āĪ­ी āĪŠāĪĪा āĪēāĪ—ाāĪŊा āΜा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪ•ाāΜी āĪ•े āĪŠ्āΰāĪŪुāĪ– āĪĻुāĪ•āĪļाāĪĻ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?  5 āΜी āΟेāĪ•्āĪĻोāĪēॉāΜीāΜ āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āΜी, āΜिāĪļे āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪķोāΧ āĪ”āΰ āĪ•āĪē्āĪŠāĪĻा āĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ āĪĄिāΜ़ाā·āĪĻ āĪ•िāĪŊा āĪ—āĪŊा āĪđै, āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•ी āĪļāĪ­ी āĪļāĪŪāĪļ्āĪŊाāĪ“ं āĪ”āΰ āĪ•āĪ िāĪĻाā·āĪŊों āĪ•ा āĪ…ंāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪēेāĪ•िāĪĻ ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪŽाāĪĩāΜूāĪĶ āĪ•ुāĪ› āĪĻुāĪ•āĪļाāĪĻ āĪđैं āΜिāĪĻāĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āĪđāĪŪ āΆāĪ—े āΚāΰ्āΚा āĪ•āΰेंāĪ—े।

āĪŊāĪđ 5G āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ…āĪ­ी āĪ­ी āĪŠ्āΰāĪ•्āΰिāĪŊा āĪŪें āĪđै āĪ”āΰ ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪŠीāĪ›े āĪ…āĪĻुāĪļंāΧाāĪĻ āΚāĪē āΰāĪđा āĪđै।  āΐāĪļा āĪēāĪ—āĪĪा āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪŊāĪđ āΉāĪļ āĪ—āĪĪि āĪ•ो āĪŠ्āΰाāĪŠ्āĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪĩिāĪķ्āĪĩāĪļāĪĻीāĪŊ āĪđै āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āĪŊāĪđ āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•े āĪ•āΈ āĪđिāĪļ्āĪļों āĪŪें āĪ…āĪ­ी āĪĪāĪ• ā·āĪĪāĪĻा āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ•ी āĪļāĪŪāΰ्āĪĨāĪĻ āĪĻāĪđीं āĪ•āΰāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪ•āΈ āĪĻāΈ āĪĄिāĪĩाā·āĪļ ā·āĪĻ āĪĻāΈ āĪ›āĪđ āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•िāĪŊों āĪ•े āĪļाāĪĨ āĪļंāĪ—āĪĪ āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđैं, āΜिāĪĻ्āĪđें āĪŠ्āΰāĪĪिāĪļ्āĪĨाāĪŠिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪđोāĪ—ा, āΜो āĪāĪ• āĪŪāĪđंāĪ—ा āĪļौāĪĶा āĪļाāĪŽिāĪĪ āĪđोāĪ—ा।  ā·āĪļāĪ•ी āĪ…āĪĩāĪļंāΰāΚāĪĻा āĪ•ो āĪĩिāĪ•āĪļिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪēाāĪ—āĪĪ āΆ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪी āĪđै।

āĪ•āΈ āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·ा āĪ”āΰ āĪ—ोāĪŠāĪĻीāĪŊāĪĪा āĪ•े āĪŪुāĪĶ्āĪĶे āĪŽāĪĻे āĪđुāĪ āĪđैं।  āĪ•ाāΜी āĪ•े āΆāĪĩेāĪĶāĪĻ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđैं?  āΆā·āĪ āĪđāĪŪ āΆāĪŠāĪ•ो āĪ•ुāĪ› āĪŪāĪđāĪĪ्āĪĩāĪŠूāΰ्āĪĢ āĪāĪŠ्āĪēिāĪ•ेāĪķāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āĪŽāĪĪाāĪĪे āĪđैं āΜो āĪŠूāΰी āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪāĪ•ीāĪ•ृāĪĪ āĪĩैāĪķ्āĪĩिāĪ• āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ• āĪđो āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।  ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे, āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ•ी āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧāĪĪा āΚाāΰों āĪ“āΰ āĪđोāĪ—ी, āĪĪाāĪ•ि āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪļे āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪēोāĪ— ā·āĪļ āĪļāΰ्āĪĩāĪķ्āΰेāĪ·्āĪ  āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•āĪ­ी āĪ­ी āĪ”āΰ āĪ•āĪđीं āĪ­ी āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•ें।  ā·āĪļāĪŪें IPv6 āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•े āĪ•ाāΰāĪĢ, āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪ•ा āΆāΈāĪŠी āĪŠāĪĪा āΉāĪĻāĪ•े āĪ•āĪĻेāĪ•्āΟ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪ”āΰ āĪ­ौāĪ—ोāĪēिāĪ• āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪि āĪ•े āĪ…āĪĻुāĪļाāΰ āĪĶिāĪŊा āΜाāĪāĪ—ा।  ā·āĪļāĪŪें āĪŠूāΰी āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•ो āĪāĪ• āĪĩाāĪļ्āĪĪāĪĩिāĪ• āĪĩाāΈ-āĪŦाāΈ āΜ़ोāĪĻ āĪŪें āĪŽāĪĶāĪēāĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪāĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪ…āĪŠāĪĻी āΜीāĪĻोāĪŪिāĪ• āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे, āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•िāĪŊों āĪ•े āĪĩिāĪ­िāĪĻ्āĪĻ āĪļंāĪļ्āĪ•āΰāĪĢ āĪŠ्āΰāĪ­ाāĪĩी āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे āĪāĪ• āĪđी āĪļ्āĪŠेāĪ•्āΟ्āΰāĪŪ āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।

āĪŊāĪđ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āΉāΚ्āΚ āΊंāΚाāΈ āĪŠāΰ āĪēोāĪ—ों āĪ•ो āΆāĪļाāĪĻी āĪļे āĪāĪ• āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪļिāĪ—्āĪĻāĪē āĪĪāĪ• āĪŠāĪđुंāΚāĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪ…āĪĻुāĪŪāĪĪि āĪĶेāĪĪी āĪđै।  5G āĪ•ी āĪŪुāĪ–्āĪŊ āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां āĪ•िāĪļी āĪ­ी āĪĻāĪ āĪĩिāĪ•ाāĪļ āĪ•ा āĪāĪ• āĪŽāĪĄ़ा āĪđिāĪļ्āĪļा āĪđैं।  āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āĪŊे āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ो āĪŽेāĪđāĪĪāΰ āĪŽāĪĻा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪी āĪđैं।  āĪļāĪ­ी āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी āĪ•ी āĪĪāΰāĪđ, 5 āΜी āĪŪें āĪ­ी āĪŽāĪĄ़ी āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां āĪđैं।  āĪđāĪŪāĪĻे āĪŠिāĪ›āĪēे āĪ•ुāĪ› āĪĩāΰ्āĪ·ों āĪŪें āĪĶेāĪ–ा āĪđै āĪ•ि āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•िāĪĪāĪĻी āĪĪेāΜी āĪļे āĪĩिāĪ•āĪļिāĪĪ āĪđुāΈ āĪđै।  āĪŠāĪđāĪēी āĪļे 5 āĪĩीं āĪĪāĪ• āĪ•ी āĪŊाāĪĪ्āΰा āĪ•ेāĪĩāĪē 40 āĪļाāĪē āĪŠुāΰाāĪĻी āĪđै (1980 āĪŪें āΜीāΜी āĪ”āΰ 2020 āĪŪें āΜीāΜी। āĪēेāĪ•िāĪĻ ā·āĪļ āĪŊाāĪĪ्āΰा āĪŪें āĪđāĪŪāĪĻे āĪ•ुāĪ› āĪļाāĪŪाāĪĻ्āĪŊ āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊों āĪ•ो āĪ­ी āĪĶेāĪ–ा āĪđै, āΜैāĪļे āĪ•ि āĪŽुāĪĻिāĪŊाāĪĶी āĪĒांāΚे āĪ•ी āĪ•āĪŪी, āĪ…āĪĻुāĪļंāΧाāĪĻ āĪŠāĪĶ्āΧāĪĪि āĪ”āΰ āĪēाāĪ—āĪĪ।)  āΐāĪļे āĪ•āΈ āĪĶेāĪķ āĪđैं āΜāĪđां 2 āΜी āĪ”āΰ 3 āΜी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•िāĪŊा āΜाāĪĪा āĪđै āĪ”āΰ āĪēोāĪ— āĪ…āĪ­ी āĪ­ी 4 āΜी āĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āĪĻāĪđीं āΜाāĪĻāĪĪे āĪđैं, āΐāĪļी āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪि āĪŪें, āĪŊāĪđ āĪļāĪĩाāĪē āĪđāΰ āĪ•िāĪļी āĪ•े āĪĶिāĪŪाāĪ— āĪŪें āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪŊे 5 āΜी āĪ•āĪŽ āĪĪāĪ• āĪĩ्āĪŊāĪĩāĪđाāΰ्āĪŊ āĪđोंāĪ—े? āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪŊāĪđ āĪ•ाāĪĻूāĪĻ āĪĩिāĪ•āĪļिāĪĪ āĪđोāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪĩिāĪ•āĪļिāĪĪ āĪđोāĪ—ा?  āĪ”āΰ āĪĩिāĪ•ाāĪļāĪķीāĪē āĪĶेāĪķों āĪŪें āĪ­ी। ā·āĪĻ āĪļāĪĩाāĪēों āĪ•ो āĪŽेāĪđāĪĪāΰ āĪĒंāĪ— āĪļे āĪļāĪŪāĪāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ, 5 āΜी āĪ•ी āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊों āĪ•ो āĪĶो āĪķीāΰ्āĪ·āĪ•ों āĪŪें āĪĩिāĪ­ाāΜिāĪĪ āĪ•िāĪŊा āĪ—āĪŊा āĪđै।

āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ•ी āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां
2. āĪļाāĪŪाāĪĻ्āĪŊ āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊाँ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ•ी āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊाँ - 3

1. ā·ंāΟāΰ-āĪļेāĪē ā·ंāΟāΰāĪĩेंāĪķāĪĻ - āĪŊे āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪŽāĪĄ़ी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ•ी āĪļāĪŪāĪļ्āĪŊाāĪं āĪđैं āΜिāĪĻ्āĪđें āΜāĪē्āĪĶ āĪđी āĪđāĪē āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•ी āΆāĪĩāĪķ्āĪŊāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āĪĩे āĪŠाāΰंāĪŠāΰिāĪ• āĪŪैāĪ•्āΰो āĪ•ोāĪķिāĪ•ाāĪ“ं āĪļे āĪ…āĪēāĪ— āĪđोāĪĪे āĪđैं āĪ”āΰ āĪļाāĪĨ āĪđी āĪļाāĪĨ āĪ›ोāΟी āĪ•ोāĪķिāĪ•ाāĪ“ं āĪŪें, āĪĩे āĪŽाāĪĶ āĪŪें āĪđāĪļ्āĪĪāĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪŠ āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪे āĪđैं।

2. āĪ•ुāĪķāĪē āĪŪीāĪĄिāĪŊा āĪĻिāĪŊंāĪĪ्āΰāĪĢ āĪ…āĪ­िāĪ—āĪŪ āĪĻिāĪŊंāĪĪ्āΰāĪĢ - āΐāĪļी āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪि āĪŪें āΜāĪđां āΟेāΰी āĪŦ्āĪēेāĪŊāΰ्āĪļ āĪŪें āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ—āĪ•āΰ्āĪĪा āΟāΰ्āĪŪिāĪĻāĪļ āĪ•ी āĪĪैāĪĻाāĪĪी āĪ”āΰ āĪŠुāĪĻāΰ्āĪŠ्āΰाāĪŠ्āĪĪि āĪđोāĪĪी āĪđै, āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ—āĪ•āΰ्āĪĪा āĪ•ा āĪĨ्āΰूāĪŠुāΟ āĪ•āĪŪ āĪđोāĪ—ा, āĪĩिāĪēंāĪŽ āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪđोāĪ—ा, āĪ”āΰ āĪđॉāΟāĪļ्āĪŠॉāΟ āĪļेāĪēुāĪēāΰ āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ी āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪĨ्āΰूāĪŠुāΟ āĪ•ो āĪļंāĪļाāΧिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪļāĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪ āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđोंāĪ—े।  āĪ•े āĪēिāĪŊे।  ā·āĪļāĪēिāĪ ā·āĪļ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ा āĪ…āĪĻुāĪ•ूāĪēāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āΉāΚिāĪĪ āĪ…āĪĻुāĪļंāΧाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪŪāĪđāĪĪ्āĪĩāĪŠूāΰ्āĪĢ āĪđै।

āĪŊाāĪĪाāĪŊाāĪĪ : āĪŊाāĪĪाāĪŊाāĪĪ āĪŠ्āΰāĪŽंāΧāĪĻ - āĪļेāĪēुāĪēāΰ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• āĪŪें āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪŪाāĪĻāĪĩ āĪŊाāĪĪाāĪŊाāĪĪ āĪ”āΰ āĪāĪ• āĪđी āĪļेāĪē āĪŪें āĪŪāĪķीāĪĻ-āΟू-āĪŪāĪķीāĪĻ (āĪāĪŪāĪāĪŪ) āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āĪ•ी āĪļंāĪ–्āĪŊा āĪ•े āĪ•ाāΰāĪĢ, āĪŊāĪđ āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪāĪ•्āĪļेāĪļ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ• (āĪāĪĻ) āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪ—ंāĪ­ीāΰ āĪļिāĪļ्āΟāĪŪ āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां āĪŠैāĪĶा āĪ•āΰ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।  āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां, āΜो āĪŽāĪĶāĪēे āĪŪें āĪ…āĪĪिāĪ­ाāΰ āĪ”āΰ āĪ­ीāĪĄ़āĪ­ाāĪĄ़ āĪ•ा āĪ•ाāΰāĪĢ āĪŽāĪĻ āĪļāĪ•āĪĪी āĪđैं।

āΆāĪŪ āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊां

1. āĪ•āΈ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं - āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪļिāĪ—्āĪĻāĪē āĪļेāĪĩाāĪ“ं āĪ•ी āĪĪुāĪēāĪĻा āĪŪें, 5GA āĪŪें āĪĩिāĪ­िāĪĻ्āĪĻ āĪ­ौāĪ—ोāĪēिāĪ• āĪ•्āĪ·ेāĪĪ्āΰों āĪŪें āĪ•ाāĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪĩाāĪēे āĪĩिāĪ·āĪŪ āĪĻेāΟāĪĩāΰ्āĪ•, āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•िāĪŊों āĪ”āΰ āΉāĪŠāĪ•āΰāĪĢों āΜैāĪļे āĪŽāĪĄ़े āĪ•ाāΰ्āĪŊ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪđोंāĪ—े।  ā·āĪļāĪēिāĪ, āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪी āĪŊāĪđ āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ• āĪļाāΧāĪĻों āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪ­ी āĪēोāĪ—ों āĪ•ो āĪ—āĪĪिāĪķीāĪē, āĪļाāΰ्āĪĩāĪ­ौāĪŪिāĪ•, āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ—āĪ•āΰ्āĪĪा-āĪ•ेंāĪĶ्āΰिāĪĪ āĪ”āΰ āĪĄेāΰा-āĪļāĪŪृāĪĶ्āΧ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•ी āΜाāĪं।

2. ā·ंāĪŦ्āΰाāĪļ्āΟ्āΰāĪ•्āΚāΰ - ā·ंāĪŦ्āΰाāĪļ्āΟ्āΰāĪ•्āΚāΰ āĪ•ी āĪ•āĪŪी āĪ•े āĪ•ाāΰāĪĢ āĪķोāΧāĪ•āΰ्āĪĪाāĪ“ं āĪ•ो 5 āΜी āĪļेāĪĩाāĪ“ं āĪ•ी āĪ•āĪŪी āΜैāĪļी āĪŪाāĪĻāĪ•ीāĪ•āΰāĪĢ āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪļुāĪĩिāΧाāĪ“ं āĪ•ी āĪ•āΈ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ•ी āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪिāĪŊों āĪ•ा āĪļाāĪŪāĪĻा āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪŠāĪĄ़āĪĪा āĪđै।  āĪļांāĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪŊिāĪ•।  āĪļंāΚाāΰ āĪĻेāĪĩिāĪ—ेāĪķāĪĻ āĪ”āΰ āĪļेंāĪļिंāĪ— āĪŊे āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āΰेāĪĄिāĪŊो āĪļ्āĪŠेāĪ•्āΟ्āΰāĪŪ āĪ•ी āΉāĪŠāĪēāĪŽ्āΧāĪĪा āĪŠāΰ āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪĻिāΰ्āĪ­āΰ āĪ•āΰāĪĪी āĪđैं āΜिāĪļāĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪļंāĪ•ेāĪĪ āĪŠ्āΰेāĪ·िāĪĪ āĪđोāĪĪे āĪđैं।  5G āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪŪें āĪŽāĪĄ़ी āĪŪाāĪĪ्āΰा āĪŪें āĪĄेāΟा āĪ•ो āĪļंāĪļाāΧिāĪĪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•ी āĪŪāΜāĪŽूāĪĪ āĪ•āĪŪ्āĪŠ्āĪŊूāΟेāĪķāĪĻāĪē āĪķāĪ•्āĪĪि āĪđै, āΜो āĪ•āΈ āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· āĪļ्āΰोāĪĪों āĪļे āΆāĪĪी āĪđै।  āĪēेāĪ•िāĪĻ ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪŽāĪĄ़ा ā·āĪĻ्āĪŦ्āΰाāĪļ्āΟ्āΰāĪ•्āΚāΰāĪē āĪļāĪŠोāΰ्āΟ āΚाāĪđिāĪ।

āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·ा : āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·ा āĪ”āΰ āĪ—ोāĪŠāĪĻीāĪŊāĪĪा- āĪŊāĪđ āĪāĪ• āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪŪāĪđāĪĪ्āĪĩāĪŠूāΰ्āĪĢ āΚुāĪĻौāĪĪी āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪēोāĪ—ों āĪ•े āĪĩ्āĪŊāĪ•्āĪĪिāĪ—āĪĪ āĪĄेāΟा āĪ•ी āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·ा āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ GA āĪ•ो āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· āΧ्āĪŊाāĪĻ āĪĶेāĪĻा āΚाāĪđिāĪ।  āĪ•āΈ āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·ा āĪ–āĪĪāΰों āΜैāĪļे āĪ•ि 5GA āΟ्āΰāĪļ्āΟ, āĪ—ोāĪŠāĪĻीāĪŊāĪĪा, āĪļाā·āĪŽāΰ āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·ा āĪŠāΰ āĪ­ी āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· āΧ्āĪŊाāĪĻ āĪĶिāĪŊा āΜाāĪĻा āΚाāĪđिāĪ āĪ•्āĪŊोंāĪ•ि āĪŊे āĪ–āĪĪāΰे āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ­āΰ āĪŪें āĪŽāĪĒ़āĪĪे āΰāĪđāĪĪे āĪđैं।

5. āĪļाā·āĪŽāΰो āĪ•े āĪĻिāĪŊāĪŪ - āĪļाā·āĪŽāΰ āĪ•्āΰाā·āĪŪ āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪĻ्āĪŊ āΧोāĪ–ाāΧāĪĄ़ी āĪ­ी āĪĪेāΜ āĪ”āΰ āĪļāΰ्āĪĩāĪĩ्āĪŊाāĪŠी 5 āΜी āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•े āĪ•ाāΰāĪĢ āĪŽāĪĒ़ेāĪ—ी।  ā·āĪļāĪēिāĪ, CyberLaw āĪ•ो āĪ ीāĪ• āĪļे āĪēाāĪ—ू āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪŪāĪđāĪĪ्āĪĩāĪŠूāΰ्āĪĢ āĪđै।

5G āĪ­ाāΰāĪĪ āĪ•āĪŽ āΆāĪāĪ—ा?

āΆāĪķ्āΚāΰ्āĪŊ āĪđै āĪ•ि 5G āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪ•āĪŽ āĪķुāΰू āĪđोāĪ—ा?  āĪļāΰāĪ•ाāΰ āĪĻे 5 āΜी āĪļ्āĪŠेāĪ•्āΟ्āΰāĪŪ āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪĻीāĪēाāĪŪी āĪ•ी āĪĪैāĪŊाāΰी āĪķुāΰू āĪ•āΰ āĪĶी āĪđै।  āĪļāΰāĪ•ाāΰ āĪĻे āΟ्āΰाāΈ āĪ•ो 3400 āĪļे 3600 āĪŪेāĪ—ाāĪđāΰ्āΟ्āΜ āĪŽैंāĪĄ āĪŪें āĪĻीāĪēाāĪŪी āĪ•ी āĪ•ीāĪŪāĪĪें āĪķुāΰू āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•ा āĪļुāĪाāĪĩ āĪĶेāĪĻे āĪ•ो āĪ•āĪđा āĪđै।  āΰाāΈ āĪĻे ā·āĪļ āĪŠāΰ āĪ•ाāĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻा āĪķुāΰू āĪ•āΰ āĪĶिāĪŊा āĪđै।  āĪĶूāΰāĪļंāΚाāΰ āĪĩिāĪ­ाāĪ— āΜāĪē्āĪĶ āĪđी ā·āĪļ āĪļंāĪŽंāΧ āĪŪें āĪāĪ• āĪĻीāĪĪि āĪ­ी āĪēा āĪļāĪ•āĪĪा āĪđै।

āĪĶāΰāĪ…āĪļāĪē, āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ·āΜ्āĪžों āĪ•ा āĪŪाāĪĻāĪĻा ​​āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪ­ाāΰāĪĪ āĪŪें 3 āΜी āΜैāĪļी āĪĪेāΜ āĪĩाāĪŊāΰāĪēेāĪļ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪŠेāĪķ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪļे āĪŠāĪđāĪēे āĪĄेāΟा āĪđोāĪļ्āΟिंāĪ— āĪ”āΰ āĪ•्āĪēाāΉāĪĄ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪ“ं āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪĩिāĪĻिāĪŊाāĪŪāĪ• āĪļ्āĪĨिāĪĪिāĪŊां āĪŽāĪĶāĪēāĪĻी āΚाāĪđिāĪ।  5G āĪ•ा āĪ­āĪĩिāĪ·्āĪŊ āĪ•ा āĪĶाāĪŊāΰा 5G āĪĻāĪĩाāΚाāΰों, āĪ•ाāΰ्āĪŊाāĪĻ्āĪĩāĪŊāĪĻ, āĪĩ्āĪŊāĪĩāĪđाāΰ्āĪŊāĪĪा āĪ”āΰ āĪļुāΰāĪ•्āĪ·ा āΚिंāĪĪाāĪ“ं āĪ•े āĪŽाāΰे āĪŪें āĪĩिāĪķ्āĪĩ āĪŠ्āΰāĪļिāĪĶ्āΧ āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•ीāĪĩिāĪĶों, āĪĩैāΜ्āĪžाāĪĻिāĪ•ों, āĪķिāĪ•्āĪ·ाāĪĩिāĪĶों, āĪĩिāĪ•्āΰेāĪĪाāĪ“ं, āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟāΰों āĪ”āΰ āĪļāΰāĪ•ाāΰों āĪ•े āĪŽीāΚ āĪŽāĪđुāĪĪ āĪļाāΰे āĪ…āĪĻुāĪļंāΧाāĪĻ āĪ”āΰ āΚāΰ्āΚा āΚāĪē āΰāĪđी āĪđै।  āΜैāĪļा āĪ•ि āĪ•āĪđा āĪ—āĪŊा āĪđै āĪ•ि āΜी āĪŪें āĪ•āΈ āΐāĪļी āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ·āĪĪाāĪं āĪđैं āΜो āĪļāΰ्āĪĩोāĪĪ्āĪĪāĪŪ āĪļेāĪĩाāĪं āĪŠ्āΰāĪĶाāĪĻ āĪ•āΰेंāĪ—ी।  āĪēेāĪ•िāĪĻ āĪāĪ• āĪļāĪĩाāĪē āΜो āĪļāĪ­ी āĪ•े āĪĶिāĪŪाāĪ— āĪŪें āĪđोāĪ—ा āĪĩāĪđ āĪŊāĪđ āĪđै āĪ•ि āĪŠिāĪ›āĪēी āĪŠ्āΰौāĪĶ्āĪŊोāĪ—िāĪ•िāĪŊां (4 āΜी āĪ”āΰ 3 āΜी āĪ…āĪ­ी āĪ­ी āĪŠ्āΰāĪ•्āΰिāĪŊा āĪŪें āĪđैं āĪ”āΰ āĪ•āΈ āĪđिāĪļ्āĪļे āĪ…āĪ­ी āĪ­ी āĪķुāΰू āĪĻāĪđीं āĪđुāĪ āĪđैं।

āĪĪो 5G āĪ•ा āĪ­āĪĩिāĪ·्āĪŊ āĪ•्āĪŊा āĪđै?

5 āĪĩीं āĪŠीāĪĒ़ी: ā·āĪļ āĪĻāĪĩीāĪĻāĪĪāĪŪ āĪŪोāĪŽाā·āĪē āĪ‘āĪŠāΰेāΟिंāĪ— āĪļिāĪļ्āΟāĪŪ āĪ•े āĪŪाāΧ्āĪŊāĪŪ āĪļे āĪ…āĪĩिāĪķ्āĪĩāĪļāĪĻीāĪŊ āĪ”āΰ āĪŪāĪđāĪĪ्āĪĩāĪŠूāΰ्āĪĢ āĪĄेāΟा āĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪāĪĪाāĪ“ं, āĪĻिāΰ्āĪŽाāΧ āĪāĪļāĪāĪļ, āĪ•ॉāĪē āĪĩॉāĪē्āĪŊूāĪŪ āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āĪļीāĪŪिāĪĪ āĪĄेāΟा āΟ्āΰांāĪļāĪŪिāĪķāĪĻ āĪ•ो āĪļāĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪ āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪĩिāĪķेāĪ· āΰूāĪŠ āĪļे āĪĄिāΜ़ाā·āĪĻ āĪ•िāĪŊा āĪ—āĪŊा āĪđै।

ā·āĪļāĪēिāĪ, āĪŊāĪđ āĪāĪ• āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪŽुāĪĶ्āΧिāĪŪाāĪĻ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪđै, āΜो āĪŠूāΰी āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪ•ो āĪāĪ•-āĪĶूāĪļāΰे āĪļे āΜोāĪĄ़āĪĻे āĪŪें āĪāĪ• āĪ•ौāĪķāĪē āĪļाāĪŽिāĪĪ āĪđोāĪ—ी।  āΉāĪļी āĪĪāΰāĪđ, āĪđāĪŪाāΰी āĪĶुāĪĻिāĪŊा āĪŪें āĪļूāΚāĪĻा, āĪļंāΚाāΰ āĪ”āΰ āĪŪāĪĻोāΰंāΜāĪĻ āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ āĪļाāΰ्āĪĩāĪ­ौāĪŪिāĪ• āĪ”āΰ āĪĻिāΰ्āĪŽाāΧ āĪŠāĪđुंāΚ āĪđोāĪ—ी āĪĪाāĪ•ि āĪŊāĪđ āĪđāĪŪाāΰे āΜीāĪĩāĪĻ āĪŪें āĪāĪ• āĪĻāĪ āΆāĪŊाāĪŪ āĪ•ा āĪĶ्āĪĩाāΰ āĪ–ोāĪēे āĪ”āΰ āĪđāĪŪाāΰी āΜीāĪĩāĪĻ āĪķैāĪēी āĪ•ो āĪŽेāĪđāĪĪāΰ āĪ”āΰ āĪ…āΧिāĪ• āĪļाāΰ्āĪĨāĪ• āĪŽāĪĻा āĪļāĪ•े।

ā·āĪļāĪ•े āĪ…āĪēाāĪĩा, āĪļāΰāĪ•ाāΰें āĪ”āΰ āĪĻिāĪŊाāĪŪāĪ• āĪļुāĪķाāĪļāĪĻ āĪ”āΰ āĪļ्āĪĩāĪļ्āĪĨ āĪĩाāĪĪाāĪĩāΰāĪĢ āĪŽāĪĻाāĪĻे āĪ•े āĪēिāĪ ā·āĪļ āĪĪāĪ•āĪĻीāĪ• āĪ•ा āΉāĪŠāĪŊोāĪ— āĪ•āΰāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪļāĪ•्āĪ·āĪŪ āĪđोंāĪ—े।  ā·āĪļāĪļे āĪāĪ• āĪŽाāĪĪ āĪļ्āĪŠāĪ·्āΟ āĪđै āĪ•ि 5 āΜी āĪ•े āĪĩिāĪļ्āĪĪाāΰ āĪ•े āĪŠ्āΰāĪĪि āĪēोāĪ—ों āĪ•ा āĪļāĪđी āΰāĪĩैāĪŊा ā·āĪļे āĪŽेāĪđāĪĪāΰ āĪŽāĪĻाāĪĻे āĪŪें āĪŪāĪĶāĪĶ āĪ•āΰेāĪ—ा।
·

New Helmet Rules: Central Government Guidelines for New Helmet and Traffic Rules

New Helmet Rules: Central Government Guidelines for New Helmet and Traffic Rules

āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠŪાં āŠŦāŠ°ી āŠāŠ•āŠĩાāŠ° āŠđેāŠē્āŠŪેāŠŸāŠĻો āŠ•ાāŠŊāŠĶો āŠŽāŠĶāŠēાāŠ‡ āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે, āŠ–ાāŠļ āŠŪાāŠ°્āŠ•ા āŠĩાāŠģા āŠœ āŠđેāŠē્āŠŪેāŠŸ āŠŪાāŠĻ્āŠŊ āŠ—āŠĢાāŠķે, āŠ•ેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ° āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻāŠĩી āŠ—ાāŠ‡āŠĄāŠēાāŠ‡āŠĻ્āŠļ āŠŪુāŠœāŠŽ

  • āŠœાāŠĢો āŠđેāŠē્āŠŪેāŠŸāŠĻો āŠĻāŠĩો āŠĻિāŠŊāŠŪ āŠ•્āŠŊાāŠ°āŠĨી āŠēાāŠ—ુ āŠĨāŠķે?
  • āŠŪાāŠ°્āŠ— āŠ…āŠ•āŠļ્āŠŪાāŠĪāŠŪાંāŠĨી āŠŽāŠšાāŠĩāŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ•ેāŠŸāŠēાāŠ• āŠĻāŠĩા āŠĻિāŠŊāŠŪ āŠĪૈāŠŊાāŠ° āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŊા

The National Program "Khelo India" has been launched by the Ministry of Sports, Government of India from December 2017 to virtually celebrate 'Fit India School Week - 2020' during December 2020.

 Physical fitness is the most important aspect of life ', taking this into consideration, the' Fit ​​India 'campaign has been launched by the Hon'ble Prime Minister on August 29, 2019.

 As part of the 'Fit India' campaign, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports of the Government of India has organized a virtual celebration of 'Fit India School Week-2020' in every school for 4-6 days during December 2020.  Which has been sent here with the relevant letter-II.  The guidelines for the virtual celebration of 'Fit India School Week 2020' received from the 'Fit India' website of the Government of India are attached herewith.

 Every school in your district gets the attached guide immediately, and every school registered online following the guide will start the virtual celebration of 'Fit India School Week - 2020' from December 14, 2020, uploading 2 photographs and 1 video link of the celebration.  You will have to report the necessary instructions from your level to get the certificate of constipation vile online.

 Fit India School Week

 This year "Fit India School Week" will be celebrated virtually (online) in schools in December 2020.

 Mentor:

 1. Schools to ensure that all students, staff, teachers, parents and board members actively participate in Fit India School Week.

 2. Schools can create a new page on "Fit India School Week 2020" website and upload activities / related photo / video of school level activities on it.

 3. The school has to register at "https://fitindia.gov.in/fit-india-school-week" and upload a link to photographs and videos of the activities.

 4. Schools can celebrate Fit India School Week online or on the ground for 4-6 days starting December 14,

 5. Online registered schools will have to upload 2 photos and 1 video link of Fit India School Week on Fit India portal.

 6. All registered schools will be able to download the e-certificate from the Fit India portal for the school as well as for the students after celebrating the Fit India School Week and uploading the details.

 7. All registered schools can download the digital certificate from the Fit India portal after the successful organization of Fit India School Week.

 8. Fit India School Week is for school staff, teachers, students and parents to encourage schools to share activities on their social media channels with the #NewIndiaFitIndia and itFitIndiaOff tags.

 Schools can conduct innovative experiments to involve teachers and parents in fitness activities.

 Steps to Register for Fit India School Week:

 1. First visit the Fit India website www.fitindia.gov.in.

 2. Click on Fit India School Week-2020 Events.

 3. Click Register as the organizer.

 4. Register as a school and click on login if already registered.

 5. Once logged in, organize activities under the Fit India School Week category.

 6. Submit the details of the activities and write the names of the contestants to get the e-certificate of Fit India School Week

 To upload photographs and videos:

 Once you organize Fit India School Week you can upload 2 photos and 1 video leak on Fit India website.

 Share photos and videos of Fit India School Week on social media platforms of students, parents and staff of the school with the tag #NewIndiaFItIndia and @fitindiaoff.

 Registered school participants can add names to download e-certificates for students, parents and staff.

 Virtual (Online) Activities Day Activity for Fit India School Week Celebration 2020

 (i) Virtual Assembly - Fee Hand Exercises

 (ii) Fun and fitness (exercise with pleasure) - aerobics, dance forms, rope skipping, hopscotch, crooked and running from one place to another etc.

 The following link based Fit India Active Brake Casus (Mentoring Activities) can be used for demonstration

 https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1t1420Gyh9biDsw8CxmxhogMWBOA8E211?usp=sharing

 (i) Virtual Assembly - General Yogas https: // yoga.  ayush.gov.in/yoga/common-yoga-protocol

 (i) Discussions, Dialogues, Lectures on "Reinforcing the Mind After Epidemic" - Activities for Mental Health for Students, Staff and Parents (ii) Open Letter to the Youth Nation on "Power of Fitness" |  (iv) Free discussion on topics like "Exercise is a celebration of what our body can do, no punishment for what you ate" etc.

 (1) Brain games like concentration / problem solving for mental capacity development - e.g.  Chess, Rubik's wealth, etc.

 (i) “Hum Fit To Bharat Fit” or “New India Fit India” poster making competition

 (ii) Preparation of advertisement (poster) on "Hum Kit To Bharat Fit Emotional and Physical Wellness are interconnected"

 04 I Discussions, dialogues, lectures etc. on “Food and Nutrition during Epidemic” for students / teachers and parents

 (Ii) Essay / Poetry Competition on the theme "Breathing Healthy Epidemic"

 (i) On topics like "Get well, don't give up", "Mental inheritance is not a goal but travel" etc.  Creating a podcast / movie

 05 |  Online quiz related to exercises / sports

 (i) Challenges for students, teachers / parents e.g.  Watts Gale Step - Up Challenge Spot Jogging Rope Jump Ball Billing etc.

 (i) Speeches by inspiring speakers for students, parents and school staff

 06 |  1 day dedicated to family fitness:

 (i) Exercise in conjunction with students and parents - Demonstration of use of Fit India Active Day Casseroles |  Can be done for purposes

 (I) Constructive use of home appliances for sports and exercise.

 E.g.  Warmup exercises Aluminum foil inside socks - Ball and any piece of wood - Fitness circuit for playing bat cricket - Draw stairs on the floor with chalk

New Helmet Rules: Central Government Guidelines for New Helmet and Traffic Rules

·

Which Indian won the first Global Teacher Award 2020?

 āŠ­ાāŠ°āŠĪāŠŪાં āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠĨāŠŪāŠĩાāŠ°  āŠāŠ• āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠ•āŠĻે āŠ—્āŠēોāŠŽāŠē āŠŸીāŠŊāŠ° āŠŠુāŠ°āŠļ્āŠ•ાāŠ° 7 āŠ•āŠ°ોāŠĄāŠĻું āŠ‡āŠĻાāŠŪ  ( Global Teacher Prize ) āŠŪāŠģ્āŠŊું āŠ›ે

āŠœાāŠĢો āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠ• āŠŪિāŠĪ્āŠ°ો āŠķું āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŊું āŠ† āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠ•ે āŠ•ાāŠŪ āŠœેāŠĨી āŠāŠĻે āŠŪāŠģ્āŠŊુ āŠ† 7 āŠ•āŠ°ોāŠĄ āŠĻું āŠĩિāŠķ્āŠĩāŠĻા āŠķ્āŠ°ેāŠ·્āŠ  āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠ• āŠĻું āŠŽāŠđુāŠŪાāŠĻ ?

Who won the Global Teacher Award 2020?

For the first time in India, a teacher has received a Global Tier Award (Global Teacher Prize-award)

Who doesn't like to be the best in the world

It is also a matter of pride for the country to receive the best honor in sports, arts or any other field.  The same pride is attained by the primary school teacher.  Whose name is  Ranjit Singh Disali.  While working as a primary teacher in a council school in Solapur district, Maharashtra, Ranjit Singh Disley has received the highest honor in the world.  Ranjit Singh Disley has been selected for the Global Teacher Award.  With this award, this general teacher of primary school has become a millionaire.  Along with the Global Teacher Award, Ranjit Singh Disley has also been given Rs 7 crore.

This is the first time an Indian has received the best teacher award.

No teacher has received this honor before, so Ranjit Singh Disley has also made India a global name.  The Global Teacher Award is given by UNESCO and the London-based Varkey Foundation.  The award was announced yesterday, ie on 3 December.  Ranjit Singh Disley, teacher of Parivetti Zilla Parishad School in Solapur district received the award.  The award was announced by renowned film actor Stephen Fry at an awards ceremony held at the Natural History Museum in London.

The award ceremony was virtually held.  When Stephen Fry announced the award, Ranjit Singh Disley was overjoyed.  His happiness did not last long.

Behind giving jobs to 12 thousand teachers

A total of more than 12 thousand teachers from 140 countries participated in this competition.  India's Ranjit Singh Disley won the award beating over 12,000 teachers.

Received an award because of this?

Ranjitsinh Disley received the award for his efforts to promote girls' education and to further the textbook revolution in India with the QR Code.  In 2014, 10 finalists from around the world were selected for the annual award established by the Varney Foundation.

The award is given to teachers who have made outstanding contributions in the field of education.

Ranjit Singh Disley's decision won everyone's heart

Winning the Global Teacher Award and Rs 1 crore, Ranjit Singh has decided to share 50 percent of his prize money with the remaining nine teachers, who reached the finals.  This will give thousands of students the opportunity to study through scholarships.  Ranjit Singh Disley's decision won everyone's heart.

 Happy rain
India's first recipient of the award, Ranjit Singh Disley, is being praised.  Maharashtra Chief Minister Uddhav Thackeray also congratulated Ranjit Singh Disley.  Maharashtra Governor Bhagat Singh Kosari also congratulated Ranjit Singh Disley for winning the award.  Actor Anupam Kher also praised and congratulated Ranjit Singh Disley.

Which Indian won the first Global Teacher Award 2020?

·

Book an LPG gas cylinder online and you will get Rs 50 cheaper. Learn how to get the benefit

LPG gas cylinders can be booked online for Rs 50 cheaper. Learn how to get this benefit (LPG āŠ—ેāŠļ āŠļિāŠēિāŠĻ્āŠĄāŠ° āŠ“āŠĻāŠēાāŠ‡āŠĻ āŠŽુāŠ• āŠ•āŠ°ાāŠĩāŠĩા āŠŠāŠ° 50 āŠ°ૂāŠŠિāŠŊા āŠļāŠļ્āŠĪો āŠŪāŠģāŠķે āŠœાāŠĢો āŠ•ેāŠĩી āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠŪāŠģāŠķે āŠ† āŠēાāŠ­)

Holiday in the bank: 

The king will come for more than 14 days in the month of November so that the work of the bank can be completed quickly.

Gujarat ST department will run more buses in the month of November. The decision was made so that people would not feel uncomfortable for the festival.

The form process for study in medical college will start from November 2. Seat allotment

Low interest on SBI Savings Account:

From November 1, some important changes are going to take place in SBI. SBI's bank account will earn less interest. From November 1, interest rates on savings bank accounts up to Rs 1 lakh will be reduced by 0.25 per cent to 3.25 per cent. Deposits above Rs 1 lakh will now earn interest at the repo rate.

Charges for withdrawing and depositing money: Bank of Baroda (BOB) account holders have bad news. From November, Bank of Baroda will charge customers both for depositing and withdrawing more than a certain limit. Bank of Baroda has fixed separate withdrawal charges from current account, cash credit limit and overdraft account and deposit withdrawal charges from savings account.

- If you withdraw money for a loan account three times a month, you will have to pay a charge of Rs. 150 each time. Deposits up to three times in a savings account will be free. But then you have to pay Rs 40 on the fourth deposit.

And as per the details received, the rest of the banks like Bank of India, PNB, Axis and Central Bank will also decide to levy similar charges soon. E No charge on digital payment now

No charge on digital payment

From November 1, digital payments will be mandatory for businesses with a turnover of more than Rs 50 crore.

The RBI's rule will also come into effect from November 1. Under the new system, the customer or merchant will not be able to charge any charges or merchant discount rate (MDR) for digital payments. This rule will only apply to borrowers with a turnover of more than Rs 50 crore

Railways to change train timetable:

For those traveling by train, there is news that Indian Railways is going to change the timetable of trains across the country from November. Earlier, the timetable of trains was to be changed from October 1, but this date has been extended.

Inden Gas Shieldar :

If you are a customer of Indian Gas Cylinder, their old booking number has changed. A new booking number will be sent to your register number.

Or you can book by calling or SMS to 7718955555 as per the changed rule of LPG.

If you want to make a booking from WhatsApp, this is the number .7588888824, when you send a message, type REFILL and send the message from the number that is registered

Name and mobile number update for gas cylinder delivery:

The oil company has informed its customers that the booking rules are changing so that if the customer's name, address, and mobile number are incorrect, they have to be updated. Gas cylinder will not be delivered.

Gas cylinder cannot be found without OTP.

The company has made changes to the delivery system of LPG gas cylinders, which will now require you to have a booking OTP. You will not get a gas cylinder if you do not have a booking OTP.

Named Delivery Authentication code (DAC). 12 cylinders are received per month in which gas cylinders were often delivered at the wrong place hence this decision has been taken.

OTP is generated when you book a gas cylinder. The OTP you have will also be available to the person delivering if both are identical. Only then will you be given a gas cylinder.

If the mobile number is not updated, the delivery boy will generate the code through the application and then get the cylinder.

The pilot project is currently underway in 100 cities and will be implemented in other cities.

Inden gas cylinder:

If you are a customer of Indian Gas Cylinder, their old booking number has changed.

Name and Mobile Number Update for Gas Cylinder Delivery: The oil company has informed its customers that the booking rules are changing so if the customer's name, address and mobile number are incorrect, update the remaining gas cylinder will not be delivered. 4) The price of a gas cylinder is fixed every month. It can be higher or lower.

ALL DETAIL NEWS

READ NEWS IN GUJARATI

Book an LPG gas cylinder online and you will get Rs 50 cheaper. Learn how to get the benefit

READ IN GUJARATI

·

Jumping From Space - Red Bull Space Dive, NASA's New Spacecraft Will Open Secrets

Jumping From Space - Red Bull Space Dive, NASA's New Spacecraft Will Open Secrets. Wonderful, thrilling video - worth watching once in a while.

 An astronaut from Austria jumped from an altitude of 128000 feet and reached the bottom of the earth in 4 minutes and 30 seconds.  This is a thrilling scene to watch.  You can also see the earth moving in this video.  Don't miss this marvelous scene


The government will consider starting primary and secondary schools in the state of Gujarat only after the schools are not operational till Diwali.  At a time when the Koro epidemic is raging all over India and the world, including Gujarat Ajay, there has been a lot of news about starting schools in Gujarat.

 According to which not a single primary or secondary school will start before Diwali.  The state government will consider starting primary and secondary schools in Gujarat only after Diwali.  As a result, millions of parents in the state have received news of relief for their children.

 The Central and State Governments have taken important decisions in the situation of COVID-19 Corona.  Now, only after Diwali, the education department will reconsider starting schools after getting all the information based on the situation of Corona in the state.

 It is to be noted here that the daily cases of corona patients in Gujarat have now crossed 1300.  As well as still the transition to corona is constantly increasing a lot.  Then the Gujarat government has taken this big decision to start a school.  And giving big news.

When will schools / colleges reopen after lockdown?|Important news regarding education

Date wise Timetable. Subject - "Teacher's Festival - Seminar on National Education Policy 2020" Matter ... Sir, to mention or respect the above subject and context.  Starting from 5th September by the Education Department on the instruction of the Minister of Education.  A seminar on "Teacher's Day - National Education Policy 2020" has been organized till September 24, 2020.

The details of this plan are as follows: Teacher's Festival - Seminar on National Education Policy 2020 ”(Phase-I) Dat.  On 5th September, 2020 from 02:00 to 04:00 in the afternoon through Vyseg Vand Gujarat Channel-50 Mann.  Education Minister Shri Bhupendrasinh Chudasama, Hon.  Minister of Education (State Level) Vibhavariben Dave as well as Hon'ble Secretary Dr.  Vinod Rao, Pvt.  And median.  Seminar on National Education Policy 2020 in the presence of education Teachers Festival - Sango regarding National Education Policy 2020 ”(Phase-2) - 0 Dt.  From 8th September onwards.  Every day on 24th September, 2020 from 08:30 to 10:00 through Bayseg, Gujarat Channel-50 has organized a seminar on National Education Policy 2020 in the presence of experts from various disciplines of the state.

 All the teachers, head teachers and teacher instructors of the state are expected to join the online program in these two phases from their place.  Therefore, everyone is encouraged to join this program from your level.

Subject: Virtual class for students of Std-9 and 10 and Std-12 Science stream and General stream (Commerce). Regarding the above subject, to state that due to the current epidemic of Koro, it is not possible to start academic work by calling students in schools.

 Therefore, students are being imparted home based education through various mediums under the home learning program.  Online Broadcast for Mathematics and Science subject for Std-9 and 10 students under Home Learning and for Nama Basics and Statistics subject in Std-12 Science stream in Chemistry, Physics, Biology, Mathematics and Std-12 General Stream (Commerce)  In the mode, the entire education office, Gandhinagar has started virtual classes through Microsoft Teams, Facebook live, YouTube Live as well as JIO TV.

 Included with this is the timetable for the virtual class of Std-9 and 10 and Std-12 Science Stream and General Stream (Commerce) till 30/09/2020.

 Youtube: https: //www.youtube.com/channel/UCj_MbJEpkmF6FNXPjyZVIOA?  view _as = subscriber

 JIO TV: Enter Home Learning Gujarat in the search in jity app.

 The broadcast can be viewed via YouTube Live and JIO TV via the link above.

 It can also be viewed through Microsoft Teams and Facebook live link.

 Microsoft Teams and Facebook live link will be sent to you by the office here.

Jumping From Space - Red Bull Space Dive, NASA's New Spacecraft Will Open Secrets

CLICK HERE TO VIEW VIDEO
·

Watch Live Landing on Chandrayaan 2 @ isro.gov.in

Watch Live Landing on Chandrayaan 2 @ isro.gov.in

India is watching the whole world at this historic moment.  The moon will reach the Chandrayaan 2
 Landing will be from 1:30 to 2:30
 India's Prime Minister Shri Isro to be the first country to land on the South Pole of the Moon to watch live broadcast of the landing with 70 children

 You can watch live too.


·

Election LIVE - JASDAN ELECTION LIVE UPDATE

👇👇👇👇

CLICK HERE : LIVE JASDAN ELECTION
·

For U